首页|肠道菌群与腹型过敏性紫癜性肾炎病情严重程度的相关性研究

肠道菌群与腹型过敏性紫癜性肾炎病情严重程度的相关性研究

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目的 探究肠道菌群与腹型过敏性紫癜肾炎(HSPN)患儿病情严重程度的相关性。方法 选取2021年4月至2023年4月在本院收治的腹型过敏性紫癜(HSP)患儿115例作为研究对象,根据患儿是否并发肾炎将患儿分为HSP组(69例)与HSPN组(46例),根据24 h尿蛋白定量结果,将HSPN患儿分为轻型HSPN组(29例)和重型HSPN组(17例)。选取同期在我院检查健康的115名儿童为对照组,比较各组的肠道菌群数量变化。结果 对照组、HSP组和HSPN组患儿24h尿蛋白定量、血清尿素氮(BUN)、血肌酐(SCR)、血清尿酸(SUA)、白细胞计数(WBC)水平依次升高(P<0。05)。重型HSPN组患儿24 h尿蛋白定量、BUN、SCR、SUA、尿红细胞计数(RBC)、WBC水平比轻型HSPN组患儿高(P<0。05)。对照组、HSP组和HSPN组患儿双歧杆菌、乳酸杆菌水平逐渐降低(P<0。05),大肠杆菌、链球菌水平逐渐升高(P<0。05)。重型HSPN组患儿双歧杆菌、乳酸杆菌水平比轻型HSPN组低(P<0。05),大肠杆菌、链球菌水平比轻型HSPN组高(P<0。05)。治疗后HSPN患儿双歧杆菌、乳酸杆菌水平比治疗前低(P<0。05),大肠杆菌、链球菌水平比治疗前高(P<0。05)。结论 随腹型HSPN患儿病情程度加重,肠道菌群失调程度加重,有益菌减少,致病菌增多。
Correlation between gut microbiota and the severity of abdominal Henoch-Sch?nlein purpura nephritis
Objective To explore the correlation between gut microbiota and the severity of abdominal Henoch-Schönlein purpura nephritis(HSPN)in children.Methods A total of 115 children with abdominal type Henoch-Schönlein purpura(HSP)admitted to our hospital from April 2021 to April 2023 were included as the subjects,and grouped into HSP group(69 cases)and HSPN group(46 cases)based on whether they developed nephritis.According to the 24 hour urine protein quantification results,the children with HSPN were divided into a mild HSPN group(29 cases)and a severe HSPN group(17 cases).One hundred and fifteen healthy children who were examined in our hospital were enrolled as the control group.The changes in the count of intestinal microbiota were compared between groups.Results The 24 hour urine pro-tein quantification,blood urea nitrogen(BUN),serum creatinine(SCR),serum uric acid(SUA)and white blood cell(WBC)levels in the control group,HSP group,and HSPN group sequentially increased(P<0.05).The 24 hour urine pro-tein quantification,BUN,SCR,SUA,red blood cell(RBC)and WBC in the severe HSPN group were higher than those in the mild HSPN group(P<0.05).The levels of bifidobacteria and lactobacillus in the control group,HSP group,and HSPN group gradually decreased,while those of Escherichia coli and streptococcus gradually increased(P<0.05).The levels of bifidobacteria and lactobacillus in the severe HSPN group were lower,while those of E.coli and streptococcus were higher than those in the mild HSPN group,respectively(P<0.05).After treatment,the levels of bifidobacteria and lactobacillus in children with HSPN were lower,and those of E.coli and streptococcus were higher than those before treatment,respect-ively(P<0.05).Conclusion The more severe the condition of children with abdominal HSPN,the more severe the dis-order of intestinal flora with decreasing beneficial bacteria and increasing pathogenic bacteria.

Abdominal Henoch-Schoenlein purpura nephritisIntestinal microbiotaSeverity of condition

刘利九、樊梦、潘笑悦、张书锋

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河南科技大学第一附属医院儿科,河南洛阳 471000

河南省儿童医院肾脏风湿科,河南郑州 450000

腹型过敏性紫癜性肾炎 肠道菌群 病情程度

2018年河南省医学科技攻关计划(联合共建项目)

2018020650

2024

中国微生态学杂志
中华预防医学会 大连医科大学

中国微生态学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.115
ISSN:1005-376X
年,卷(期):2024.36(1)
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