首页|肠道菌群基于肠-骨髓轴对多发性骨髓瘤影响的研究进展

肠道菌群基于肠-骨髓轴对多发性骨髓瘤影响的研究进展

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多发性骨髓瘤(multiple myeloma,MM)是血液系统常见的第二恶性肿瘤,其发病机制与细胞遗传学改变、骨髓瘤细胞与骨髓微环境的相互作用密切相关。肠道菌群是肿瘤微环境的重要组成部分,是MM发生和发展中不可忽视的主要因素,可以通过肠-骨髓轴调节肿瘤微环境,影响MM的发生发展及预后转归。因此,肠道菌群可能是临床治疗MM的潜在新靶点。本文综述了基于肠-骨髓轴的MM的研究进展,旨在阐明肠道菌群与MM发生发展的相关机制,进而寻找潜在的药物靶点,为改善MM的临床预后,尤其为复发患者的治疗提供新的思路。
Recent research on the effect of gut microbiota on multiple myeloma based on the gut-bone marrow axis
Multiple myeloma(MM)is the second malignant disease in hematology.Its pathogenesis is closely related to cytogenetic changes and the interaction between myeloma cells and the bone marrow microenvironment.Gut microbiota is an important part of the tumor microenvironment,which is an important factor that cannot be ignored in the occurrence and development of MM.It can regulate the tumor microenvironment through the gut-bone marrow axis and affect the occur-rence,process and prognosis of MM.Therefore,regulating gut microbiota may be a potential new target for the treatment of MM.The progress in research on MM based on the gut-bone marrow axis is reviewed in this paper,aiming to clarify the mechanisms of the occurrence and development of MM,and find potential drug targets,so as to provide new idea for im-proving the clinical prognosis of MM,especially for patients with recurrence disease.

Multiple myelomaGut microbiotaBone marrow microenvironmentTumor microenvironmentGut-bone marrow axis

蒋艳、张鸿雁、冀林华

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青海大学高原医学研究中心,青海西宁 810001

青海省高原医学应用基础重点实验室(青海-犹他高原医学联合重点实验室)

青海大学附属医院

南方医科大学第三临床学院(广州市花都区人民医院)

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多发性骨髓瘤 肠道菌群 骨髓微环境 肿瘤微环境 肠-骨髓轴

国家自然科学基金广州市花都区人民医院课题

817603332021A01

2024

中国微生态学杂志
中华预防医学会 大连医科大学

中国微生态学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.115
ISSN:1005-376X
年,卷(期):2024.36(4)
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