首页|鼠李糖乳酪杆菌HN001和肠球菌DM891129对孕期高脂血症小鼠血脂水平的影响

鼠李糖乳酪杆菌HN001和肠球菌DM891129对孕期高脂血症小鼠血脂水平的影响

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目的 探究应用益生菌对孕期高脂血症小鼠的血脂代谢水平的影响,为开发孕期能够使用的有降血脂功效的益生菌提供依据。方法 8周龄SPF级Balb/c雌性小鼠24只,平均体重18g,随机分为4组,分别为对照组、模型组、鼠李糖乳酪杆菌HN001组和肠球菌DM891129组,每组6只;8周龄SPF级雄鼠12只,平均体重20g,用于配种。除对照组小鼠饲喂正常饲料外,其余组均饲喂高脂饲料。4周后,将雌鼠和雄鼠进行合笼,当雌鼠出现阴道栓时,为已受孕,受孕成功后,鼠李糖乳酪杆菌HN001组和肠球菌DM891129组分别灌胃鼠李糖乳酪杆菌HN001和肠球菌DM891129,直至孕15 d,取母鼠血液、肝脏等,检测血脂、炎性因子及肝脏氧化应激水平,评估子鼠身长、体重等数据。结果 鼠李糖乳酪杆菌HN001和肠球菌DM891129的干预均可以降低高脂血症孕鼠的体重;肠球菌DM891129干预可增加子鼠体重,但对子代数量影响不大;肠球菌DM891129能够有效降低高脂血症孕鼠的血脂水平,同时降低炎症因子水平,缓解肝组织内的氧化应激水平。结论 肠球菌DM891129对孕期高脂血症小鼠的血脂水平有一定的调节作用。
Effects of Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus HN001 and Enterococcus DM891129 on blood lipid levels in hyperlipidemia mice during pregnancy
Objective To observe the effects of probiotics on the lipid metabolism of hyperlipidemia mice during preg-nancy,and provide evidence for the development of probiotics that can be used during pregnancy.Methods A total of 24 female 8 week old SPF Balb/c mice,averege weight of which was 18 gram,were randomly divided into control group,model group,Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus HN001 group and Enterococcus DM891129 group,6 mice in each group.Ex-cept the normal diet in the control group,the other groups were fed high-fat diet.Four weeks later,the female mice were caged with 12 8 week old SPF male mice together,and the female mice were considered to be pregnant when vaginal em-bolus appeared.After successful conception,the Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus HN001 group and Enterococcus DM891129 group were given gastric administration of the corresponding probiotics until Day 15 of pregnancy.The blood and liver of female mice were collected to detect lipid levels,inflammatory factors and oxidative stress levels in the liver,and the body length and weight of the offsprings were evaluated.Results The weights of pregnant mice with hyperlipidemia were de-creased by the intervention of both Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus HN001 and Enterococcus DM891129.Enterococcus DM891129 intervention increased the weights of offsprings,but had little effect on the number of offspring.Enterococcus DM891129 effectively reduced the levels of blood lipids and inflammatory factors,and relieved that of oxidative stress in liver tissue of pregnant mice with hyperlipidemia.Conclusion Enterococcus DM891129 can regulate the level of blood lipid in pregnant mice with hyperlipidemia.

ProbioticsHyperlipidemia during pregnancyMiceLipid level

杜可清、薛启迪、李明、刘银辉

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大连医科大学病原生物学与微生态学教研室,辽宁大连 116044

益生菌 孕期高脂血症 小鼠 血脂水平

2024

中国微生态学杂志
中华预防医学会 大连医科大学

中国微生态学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.115
ISSN:1005-376X
年,卷(期):2024.36(11)