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我国院前医疗急救标准研究

Reserach on Pre-Hospital Medical Emergency Standards in China

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目的 了解我国院前医疗急救标准现状,为推进院前医疗急救标准化、同质化建设提供参考.方法 从各标准信息公共服务平台检索我国院前医疗急救相关标准,进行描述性统计分析和词云图分析.结果 1975 年-2022年我国发布院前医疗急救相关标准 57 项,标准牵头起草单位 40 家,参与起草单位 307 家.院前医疗急救相关标准的重点逐渐由急救车辆、急救设备等转为对伤病员的服务规范、信息化、急救机构建设等.结论 我国院前医疗急救相关标准总量较少,内容覆盖面窄,且未形成标准体系.需抓住院前医疗急救发展新机遇,优化院前医疗急救标准框架体系,及时进行标准制修订工作,并持续做好培训、宣贯等.
Objective To understand the current situation of pre-hospital medical emergency standards in China,and to provide reference for promoting the standardization and homogenization of pre-hospital medical emergency con-struction.Methods Related standards of pre-hospital medical emergency were retrieved from standard information public service platforms,and descriptive statistical analysis and word cloud analysis were carried out.Results From 1975 to 2022,57 standards related to pre-hospital medical emergency were issued in China,with 40 leading and 307 participating in the drafting of standards.The focus of pre-hospital medical emergency related standards had gradually changed from emergency vehicles and emergency equipment to service standards for the injured and sick,information,and emergency institution construction.Conclusion The total amount of relevant standards for pre-hospital medical emergency in China is small,the content coverage is narrow,and no standard system has been formed.It is necessary to seize the new opportunities for the development of pre-hospital medical emergency,optimize the framework system of pre-hospital medical emergency standards,timely formulate and revise the pre-hospital medical emergency standards,and continue to do a good job in training and publicity.

ChinaPre-Hospital Medical EmergencyStandardsWord Cloud Diagram

向珍君、巴依尔策策克、陈辉、计玉容、赵婵、刘红梅

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北京急救中心 北京 100031

中国 院前医疗急救 标准 词云图

北京市高层次公共卫生技术人才培养专项

学科带头人-02-05

2024

中国卫生质量管理
中国医院协会,陕西省人民医院

中国卫生质量管理

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.091
ISSN:1006-7515
年,卷(期):2024.31(1)
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