Objective To construct a structural equation model of influencing factors of nurses'lack of nursing care in pediatric hematologic oncology department,and analyze the influencing factors of nursing lack.Methods 198 nur-ses from children's hematology and oncology departments of 3 hospitals in Beijing were investigated by convenience sam-pling,general data questionnaire,job burnout scale,hospital magnetic factor scale,Jefferson Empathy Scale and self-rating nursing item deficiency scale.SPSS 22.0 software was used for statistical analysis.Results The total score of nursing deficiency was(121.41±18.77),and the scoring rate was 73.58%.There was a positive correlation between nursing deficit and hospital magnetism level and nurses'empathy level(P＜0.05),and a negative correlation between nurses'burnout(P＜0.05).The mediating effect of hospital magnetism level and nurses'empathy level on burnout and nursing loss was 0.023,accounting for 18.5%of the total indirect effect.Conclusion The current situation of nurses'lack of nursing care in pediatric hematologic oncology department is above the medium level,and the mediating effect of hospital magnetism level and nurses'empathy level on job burnout and nursing lack is established.It is suggested that nursing managers should enhance the empathy ability of nurses,improve the magnetic level of the working environment,and reduce the sense of burnout of nurses,so as to reduce or prevent the lack of nursing.
Pediatric Hematologic OncologyLack of Nursing CareJob BurnoutHospital Magnetic LevelNurse Em-pathy
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