首页|基于HACCP的6S管理在精神病专科医院保洁管理中的应用

基于HACCP的6S管理在精神病专科医院保洁管理中的应用

The Application of 6S Management Based on HACCP in the Cleaning Management in Psychiatric Hospital

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目的 探讨危害分析及关键控制点(HACCP)联合 6S管理法在精神病专科医院保洁管理中的应用效果.方法 采用方便抽样方法,于 2023 年 3 月-6 月,选取山东省某三级甲等精神病专科医院的 30 名病区保洁人员作为研究对象,采用基于 HACCP的 6S管理进行干预,并进行自身前后对照比较分析.结果 基于 HACCP 的 6S管理的实施,使保洁人员的医院感染基础知识、个人防护与职业暴露知晓率有所提升(P 均<0.05),明显改善了保洁人员的手卫生正确性和依从性(P 均<0.05),环境清洁消毒情况得到改善(P 均<0.05),住院患者护理满意度和护理人员对保洁人员的满意度均得到提升.结论 通过 6S管理的标准化模式识别危险因素,将关键环节的评估、预防和控制工作融入保洁管理中,并进行同质化干预,能够提高保洁管理水平,对提升医患双方满意度有一定促进作用.
Objective To explore the effect of Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point(HACCP)combined with 6 S management in cleaning management in psychiatric hospital.Methods From March to June 2023,30 cleaners in a tertiary psychiatric hospital in Shandong Province were included by convenient sampling method.6 S management based on HACCP was adopted for intervention,and self before and after control study was conducted.Results After inter-vention of 6 S management based on HACCP,awareness rate of the basic knowledge of nosocomial infection,personal protection and occupational exposure of cleaning staff were improved(all P<0.05),the accuracy and compliance of hand hygiene of cleaning staff were significantly improved(all P<0.05),environmental cleaning and disinfection were im-proved(all P<0.05),and the satisfaction of hospitalized patients and nursing staff on cleaning work were improved.Conclusion The standardized mode of 6 S management could identify risk factors through integrate the evaluation,pre-vention and control of key aspects into cleaning management,and carry out homogenization intervention,which can im-prove the level of cleaning management and improve the satisfaction of both doctors and patients.

Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point6S ManagementPsychiatric HospitalsCleaning PersonnelCleaning Management

周海英、康佩佩、赵慧慧、徐金诺、卢庆华

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山东省精神卫生中心 山东 济南 250014

危害分析及关键控制点 6S管理 精神病专科医院 保洁人员 保洁管理

山东省医药卫生科技发展计划基金资助项目

202112070860

2024

中国卫生质量管理
中国医院协会,陕西省人民医院

中国卫生质量管理

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.091
ISSN:1006-7515
年,卷(期):2024.31(1)
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