首页|公立医院专业技术型管理人才胜任力模型构建研究

公立医院专业技术型管理人才胜任力模型构建研究

Construction of Competency Model of Professional and Technical Management Talents in Public Hospitals

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目的 构建公立医院专业技术型管理人才胜任力模型,探索医院人才由"技术型"(专注专业能力)成长为"管理型"(兼顾管理职能)的培养路径.方法 基于NCHL模型,应用德尔菲法,邀请临床专科管理、科研教学管理、人力资源管理、卫生行政管理等相关领域18位专家进行两轮函询,综合考量专家意见确定专业技术型管理人才胜任力模型,采用加权平均法评估各指标权重,并结合因子分析优化模型.结果 两次专家函询的问卷回收率均为100%,专家权威系数均>0.70,总体肯德尔和谐系数分别为0.138(P<0.001)和0.174(P=0.004<0.05),各指标的重要性评分均值均>4、变异系数均<0.25,因子分析累计方差贡献率达83.58%,研究结果具有较高的可靠性.最终构建了包含7项一级指标、24项二级指标的公立医院专业技术型管理人才胜任力模型.结论 模型可为专业技术型人才个性化制订管理胜任力培养方案提供参考,也可用于复合型管理人才胜任力评估,后续研究中将进一步评估其应用效果.
Objective To construct the competency model of professional and technical management talents in pub-lic hospitals and explore the training path of hospital talents from"technical"(focusing on professional ability)to"man-agement"(taking into account management functions).Methods Based on the NCHL model,the Delphi method was applied to invite 18 experts in clinical specialty management,scientific research and teaching management,human re-source management,health administration management and other related fields to conduct two rounds of letter consulta-tion.The competency model of professional and technical management personnel was determined by comprehensive con-sideration of expert opinions,weighted average method was used to evaluate the weight of each index,and factor analysis was combined to optimize the model.Results The recovery rate of the two rounds of consultation were 100%,the ex-pert authority coefficients were more than 0.70,and the overall Kendall harmony coefficients were 0.138(P<0.001)and 0.174(P=0.004<0.05),respectively.The mean importance score of each index was more than 4 and the varia-tion coefficient was less than 0.25.The cumulative variance contribution rate of factor analysis was 83.58%,indicating those results were highly reliable.Finally,the competency model of professional and technical management talents in public hospitals including 7 first-level indicators and 24 second-level indicators was constructed.Conclusion The competency model can be used for personalized management competency training programs for professional and technical talents,and can also be used for competency assessment of composite management talents.The application effect of the model will be further evaluated in subsequent studies.

Public HospitalsProfessional and Technical Management PersonnelCompetence

刘亚倩、易慧宁、徐少银、殷璇、邢亚婷

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南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院 江苏 南京 210008

公立医院 专业技术型管理人才 胜任力

南京大学中国医院改革发展研究院课题项目南京鼓楼医院医学发展医疗救助基金会资助项目

NDYG2022009

2024

中国卫生质量管理
中国医院协会,陕西省人民医院

中国卫生质量管理

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.091
ISSN:1006-7515
年,卷(期):2024.31(8)
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