Investigation on Knowledge,Attitude and Practice Level of Central Venous Catheter-Related Bloodstream Infection Prevention among Blood Purification Nurses in Shaanxi Province
Objective To investigate the status quo of knowledge,attitude and practice of nurses in blood purifica-tion industry in Shaanxi Province on the prevention of central venous catheter-related bloodstream infection,analyze the influencing factors,and provide reference for relevant prevention and control work.Methods From December 2023 to January 2024,a questionnaire survey was conducted among nurses engaged in blood purification in secondary and tertiary hospitals in Shaanxi Province by convenience sampling method.Stepwise multiple linear regression was used to analyze the influencing factors.Results A total of 832 valid questionnaires were collected.The total score,knowledge dimen-sion,belief dimension and behavior dimension scores of nurses engaged in blood purification were(104.59±12.99)points,(15.47±1.97)points,(45.52±5.78)points and(43.61±10.23)points respectively.Hospital level was the influencing factor of knowledge dimension,belief dimension and knowledge-attitude-practice(P<0.05).Department and whether or not to participate in relevant training were the influencing factors of behavior dimension(P<0.05).Whether or not to participate in relevant prevention and control measures training and whether or not to regu-larly supervise the relevant departments of the hospital were the influencing factors of knowledge-attitude-practice(P<0.05).Conclusion The attitude and behavior of central venous catheter-related bloodstream infection prevention among blood purification nurses in Shaanxi Province are positive,but the knowledge level needs to be improved.Hospi-tals should strengthen training,especially secondary hospitals and ICU.
Blood PurificationCentral Venous CatheterBloodstream InfectionKnowledge,Attitude and PracticeNurs-ing Quality