世界诗学新形态的建构与中国贡献
The Construction of New Forms of World Poetics and China's Contribution
何丽1
作者信息
摘要
共同诗学与世界流通诗学是世界诗学已有的两种形态.但是,共同诗学由于自身所隐含的问题,迟迟没能建立起来,至今仍停留于设想的层面.世界流通诗学主要是西方诗学,不是真正意义上的世界诗学.因此,反思世界诗学学术史、建构世界诗学新形态确有必要.我们认为,世界诗学新形态应该是一种包含"同"且主要是由"异"构成的体系,是世界不同文化体对于文学存在空间与文学理论形态相同且主要是不同的探索的总和.在世界诗学新形态建构的过程中,中国学界拥有自己的一些优势.其以"跨文明"、以"异"为研究重点建立起来的学科理论体系——比较文学变异学,可以为中国学界多元化的比较研究提供学理支撑,进而可以为新形态的世界诗学建构提供学理保障.
Abstract
Common poetics and world circulation poetics are two existing forms of world poetics.However,common poetics has not been established for a long time because of the problems it implies,and it still remains on the level of imagination.World circulation poetics is mainly Western poetics,not world poetics in a real sense.Therefore,it is necessary to reflect on the academic history of world poetics and to construct a new form of world poetics.We believe that the new form of world poetics should be a system consisting mainly of"similarities"and"differences",and it is the summation of the exploration of the same and mainly different forms of literary existence space and literary theory by different cultural styles in the world.In the process of constructing the new form of world poetics,Chinese scholars have some advantages of their own.The theory of comparative literature variation,which focuses on"cross-civilization"and"difference",can provide theoretical support for the diversified comparative studies in Chinese academic circles,thus,it can provide theoretical guarantee for the construction of a new world poetics.
关键词
世界诗学/共同诗学/世界流通诗学/民族文学理论/变异学Key words
world poetics/common poetics/world circulation poetics/national literary theory/variation study引用本文复制引用
基金项目
江西省社会科学基金重点项目(2023)(23WX01)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据