摘要
VR、元宇宙与人工智能(Sora)虽然都已经成为社会热点,但所涉及的问题众多,远未达成共识.科幻电影为有关这些范畴、技术或应用场景的前瞻性思考提供了宝贵的思想资源.在当下,虚拟现实的构建启发人们从连续体、三基性或元宇宙中重新定位"现实",科幻电影则从设身处地的神入、本体替身的化入、脑机接口的连入、亲临其境的身入构想了进入元宇宙或虚拟现实的多种方式.无论是由神入、化入、连入到身入的设想,或者与虚拟现实应用相伴的眩晕、安居、退出等问题的应对,都体现了信息科技迅猛发展、信息革命不断深化和人类自身进化的关系,值得深入研究.
Abstract
VR(Virtual Reality),the Metaverse,and Artificial Intelligence(Sora),though they have become hot topics in society,involve numerous issues and are far from reaching a consensus.Science fiction movies provide valuable intellectual resources for forward-thinking about these categories,technologies,or application scenarios.Currently,the construction of virtual reality inspires people to reposition"reality"from the perspectives of continuum,tribasicity,or the Metaverse.Science fiction movies have conceived various ways to enter the Metaverse or virtual reality,including immersive participation,ontological surrogacy,brain-computer interfacing,and physically immersive experiences.Whether it is the transition from immersive participation to physical entry or addressing issues like dizziness,accommodation,or withdrawal associated with virtual reality applications,all reflect the rapid development of information technology,the deepening of the information revolution,and the evolution of humanity itself,being worth further study.
基金项目
国家社会科学基金艺术学重大项目(2021)(21ZD16)