现实的虚拟化与现实主义的转向
The Virtualization of Reality and the Turn of Realism
黎杨全1
作者信息
摘要
在现实虚拟化的背景下,现实主义面临挑战,各种次文化、流行文艺表现出对现实的脱离.不过这并不意味着文艺完全逃逸了现实,而是在深层呈现了网络社会"新现实".当代文艺表现的新现实主要包括虚拟现实的生活经验、网络化的日常生活,以及网络欲望现实三个方面,现实也呈现出人工化、可塑性与跨越性三重特征.在如何表现现实方面,现实主义可借用架空性实现现实性.虚拟现实也带来了交互性,现实主义文艺可充分利用交互性,实现反映论与反应论的结合,以此积极介入现实.
Abstract
In the context of virtualization of reality,realism faces challenges,and various subcultures and popular arts exhibit detachment from reality.However,this does not mean that literature and art have completely escaped reality,but rather,they still deeply present the"new reality"of the online society.The new reality expressed in contemporary literature and art mainly includes three aspects:virtual reality life experience,networked daily life,and network desire reality.Reality also shows three characteristics:artificial,malleable,and cross cutting.In terms of how to express reality,realism can use the method of"Jia-kong"to achieve reality.Virtual reality also brings interactivity,and realistic literature and art can fully utilize interactivity to achieve the combination of reflection theory and reaction theory,thereby actively intervening in reality.
关键词
虚拟现实/现实主义/架空/反应论Key words
virtual reality/realism/Jia-kong/theory of reaction引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家社会科学基金重点项目(2021)(21AZW002)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据