Fanconi syndrome with hypophosphatemic osteomalacia: a case report an literature review
Objective To review the etiologies, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations and treatment of Fanconi syn-drome(FS). Methods Through revisting a case.we further discussed the clinical characteristic,diagnosis criteria and treatment of FS. Results We reported a 45 years old woman with multiple bone pain,short stature and the features of hypophosphatemic osteomalacia. Laboratory test showed hypokalemia, low-molecular-weight proteinuria, renal glucosuria.aminoaciduria and proximal renal tubular acidosis. All these accorded with the diagnosis of FS. We consid-ered the diagnosis of secondary FS because of deficiency of congenital diseases. Conclusion The etiology of FS is va-rious. In adults,the acquired forms are the main cause of FS.