首页|来氟米特联合糖皮质激素治疗IgA肾病的研究

来氟米特联合糖皮质激素治疗IgA肾病的研究

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目的 观察来氟米特( leflunomide,LEF)与激素治疗IgA肾病患者的疗效及其对尿转化生长因子β1(TGFβ1)的影响.方法 选取符合条件的60例IgA肾病患者,将其分为LEF组和激素组各30例,LEF组给予口服LEF联合泼尼松治疗,激素组予口服泼尼松治疗,采用酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)检测尿TGF1,检测值均用尿肌酐(Cr)进行校正.用药期间检测尿TGFβ1/Cr的排泄水平、24 h尿蛋白定量、血清白蛋白、血常规、肝肾功能等指标,进行统计学分析.结果 LEF组治疗后尿TGFβ1/Cr水平、24 h尿蛋白定量均显著下降(P<0.01),总有效率为85.7%.两组治疗后尿TGFβ1/Cr水平差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).与激素组比较疗效存在显著差异(P<0.01),不良反应轻微.结论 LEF联合中小剂量激素治疗IgA肾病比单纯应用激素的临床疗效好,抑制TGFβ1的表达可能是其治疗机制之一.
Effect of urinary transforming growth factor-β1 (TGFβ1 ) on Leflunomide in combination with prednisolone in treatment of IgA nephropathy
Objective To observe the effect of leflunomide(LEF) in combination with medium/low dose prednisolone in treatment of IgA nephropathy and its influence on the level of urinary transforming growth factor-β (TGFJ31). Methods 60 IgA nephropathy patients were assigned randomly to two groups: LEF group (n - 30), prednisolone group(n=30). Patients of LEF group were treated LEF plus prednisolone, Patients of prednisolone were treated prednisolone . Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to detect the urinary TGF(31 excretion level before and after treatment. Results Before treatment and 6 months after treatment, the urinary TGFpl and the pro-teinuria in LEF group decreased significantly (P<0. 01). Total response rate were 85. 7% in LEF group. Contracted with prednisolone group, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). The difference of incidence of side effects was not statistically significant (p> 05). Conclusion Our findings may suggest that LEF plus medium or low dose prednisoloe has a better effect than that of the same dose of hormone; one of the mechanism might be the inhibition of TGFpl.

Glomerulonephritis,IGA/drug therapyIsoxazoles/therapeutic usejGlucocorticodis/therapeutic useHumans

常靖、宋修芹、张文娟、邱晓军、方展

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山东省烟台市烟台山医院 264001

肾小球肾炎,IGA/药物疗法 异恶唑类/治疗应用 糖皮质激素类/治疗应用 人类

2012

中国误诊学杂志
中华预防医学会 漯河市中心医院 重庆第九人民医院

中国误诊学杂志

影响因子:0.406
ISSN:1009-6647
年,卷(期):2012.12(12)
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