首页|以进食梗阻为主要症状的后纵膈淋巴结结核1例报告并文献复习

以进食梗阻为主要症状的后纵膈淋巴结结核1例报告并文献复习

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目的 探讨后纵膈淋巴结结核并食管受累的临床特点和诊治方法,减少临床误诊误治.方法 报告1例以进食梗阻为首发症状的单发于后纵膈食管旁淋巴结结核病例,复习文献资料,总结诊治经验,探讨其临床特点和诊治方法.结果 后纵膈淋巴结结核累及食管临床罕见.在进行了包括CT增强、食道造影、腔内超声(EUS)以及结核相关检查等在内全面辅助检查后,仍不能明确纵膈肿块起源和病变性质.最后结合CT影像特点和PPD试验结果进行试验性抗痨治疗后确立诊断.结论 以食管压迫为主要症状的后纵膈淋巴结结核十分为罕见,在临床上极易误诊、误治.提高认识、综合分析和评价检查结果,是做出正确诊断和治疗的关键.
A case report of posterior mediastinum lymph nodes tuberculosis with dysphagia as the main symptom and literature review
Objective To reduce misdiagnosis and mistreatment of posterior mediastinum lymph nodes tuberculosis with esophagcal involvement. Methods 1 case of posterior mediastinum lymph nodes tuberculosis with the dysphagia as the main symptom was reported, related literature was reviewed and experience of diagnosis and treatment was summarized to explore the clinical characteristics and treatment methods. Results Posterior mediastinum lymph nodes tuberculosis invading esophagus was clinically rare. Comprehensive laboratory examinations including CT scan, esophagcal barium imaging, endosonography (EUS), and tuberculosis-related tests were performed for the patient, diagnosis was still not clear yet. Experimental anti-tuberculosis treatment according to CT imaging features and PPO test were performed for 2 months and the diagnosis of posterior mediastinum lymph nodes tuberculosis was established in the end. Conclusions Posterior mediastinum lymph nodes tuberculosis with dysphagia as the main symptom is very rare and could be easily misdiagnosed and mistreated. Enhance the knowledge of the disease and give comprehensively analysis of various tests is key to make correct diagnosis and treatment.

Tuberculosis, Lymph NodecomplicationsMediastinal DiseasescomplicationsCase Reports

张中林、刘志苏、钱群、袁玉蜂

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武汉大学中南医院普通外科,湖北武汉430071

结核,淋巴结/并发症 纵隔疾病/并发症 病例报告

2012

中国误诊学杂志
中华预防医学会 漯河市中心医院 重庆第九人民医院

中国误诊学杂志

影响因子:0.406
ISSN:1009-6647
年,卷(期):2012.12(17)
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