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某船左主机排气温度高故障分析与排除

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文章针对某船左主机排气温度高、冒黑烟、曲轴箱呼吸器透气管出口处冒水蒸气的故障,从主机、轴系、船体3个方面进行排查.经检查发现,该船存在轴系中心线偏差、艉轴弯曲、气缸盖漏水、螺旋桨螺距偏大等问题.通过抬高主机和齿轮箱修复轴线偏差、校直艉轴、更换气缸盖等措施,使得故障得以排除.
In view of the faults of high exhaust temperature,black smoke,and steam bubbling at the appara-tus pipe outlet of the crankcase breather of the left main engine for a ship,this paper carries out investigations from three aspects:main engine,shafting and hull.After investigation,the paper finds that the ship has problems such as center line deviation of shafting,bending of the stern shaft,leakage of the cylinder head,and large pitch of the propeller.By raising the main engine and gear box to repair the axis deviation,straightening the stern shaft,replac-ing the cylinder head,and other measures,it solves the above problems.

diesel enginehigh exhaust temperaturecenter line of shafting

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4808工厂威海修船厂,山东 威海 264200

柴油机 排气温度高 轴系中心线

2023

中国修船
中国船舶重工集团公司生产经营部 中国造船工程学会修船技术学术委员会 天津修船技术研究所

中国修船

影响因子:0.161
ISSN:1001-8328
年,卷(期):2023.36(6)