中国修船2024,Vol.37Issue(5) :14-17.DOI:10.13352/j.issn.1001-8328.2024.05.005

TBD234V12电站柴油机启动困难故障分析与排除

郑发彬 邢宪锋 邹恺恺
中国修船2024,Vol.37Issue(5) :14-17.DOI:10.13352/j.issn.1001-8328.2024.05.005

TBD234V12电站柴油机启动困难故障分析与排除

郑发彬 1邢宪锋 2邹恺恺1
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作者信息

  • 1. 海军士官学校,安徽 蚌埠 233012
  • 2. 92001部队,山东 青岛 266011
  • 折叠

摘要

文章针对TBD234V12电站柴油机启动困难故障,从气缸燃油发火燃烧机理入手,依次分析了影响电站柴油机启动的燃油系统和电子调速器系统,确定导致该型电站柴油机启动困难的原因是手动燃油预供泵失效.通过分解手动燃油预供泵发现:一是橡胶密封圈失效,密封不严,漏油和漏气严重;二是手动燃油预供泵内部2个单向阀被棉线缠绕,造成关闭不严,泵油压力下降.通过换件的办法进行了修复,并进行了试车验证.

Abstract

In view of the difficulty of starting a TBD234V12 diesel engine in a power station,this paper based on the ignition and combustion mechanism of cylinder fuel,analyzed the fuel system and electronic governor system that affect the start-up of diesel engine,and determined that the cause of the difficulty in starting the diesel engine is the failure of the manual fuel pre-supply pump.By disassembling the manual fuel pre-supply pump,this paper found that:first,the rubber sealing ring failed and caused loose sealing and serious oil and air leakage,secondly,cotton threads wrapped the 2 one-way valves inside the manual fuel pre-supply pump,causing loose closure and pump oil pressure drop.This paper repaired the engine by replacing parts and verified the result by starting a test run.

关键词

柴油机/启动困难/手动燃油预供泵

Key words

diesel engine/start-up difficulty/manual fuel pre-supply pump

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出版年

2024
中国修船
中国船舶重工集团公司生产经营部 中国造船工程学会修船技术学术委员会 天津修船技术研究所

中国修船

影响因子:0.161
ISSN:1001-8328
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