内蒙古自治区56所医院ICU患者医院感染目标性监测报告
TARGETED SURVEILLANCE REPORT ON NOSOCOMIAL INFECTION IN ICU PATIENTS OF 56 HOSPITALS IN THE INNER MONGOLIA AUTONOMOUS REGION
刘卫平 1闫志刚 1邢慧敏 1咸本松 1苏日娜1
作者信息
- 1. 内蒙古自治区人民医院,内蒙古呼和浩特010010
- 折叠
摘要
目的 了解内蒙古自治区56所医院重症监护病房(ICU)住院患者医院感染情况,为制定有效防控措施提供参考.方法 通过目标性监测,对内蒙古自治区辖区内56所医院ICU 2012年度全部住院患者医院感染情况进行了调查.结果 2012年度共监测患者8 234例,发生医院感染334例,感染率为4.06％.病人日感染率为7.23‰,调整日感染率为2.41‰.呼吸机相关肺炎日感染率为10.69‰.感染病原菌主要是鲍曼不动杆菌、铜绿假单胞菌、金黄色葡萄球菌和肺炎克雷伯菌.结论 本次调查的医院ICU医院感染率较高,呼吸道感染为防控重点,加强气管插管护理为主要防控措施.
Abstract
Objective To understand 56 hospital intensive care unit (ICU) inpatients nosocomial infection in Inner Mongolia autonomous region,to provide reference for effective prevention and control measures.Methods Targeted monitoring was used to investigate all inpatient hospital infection of 56 ICU in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Hospital of 2012.Results Of monitored 8234 cases,334 cases occurred hospital infection,the infection rate was 4.06％.The patient day infection rate was 7.23‰,adjust day infection rate was 2.41‰.The respirator-associated pneumonia infection rate was 10.69‰.Pathogenic bacteria mainly was Acinetobacter baumannii,Pseudomonas aeruginosa,Staphylococcus aureus and Pneumonia kdebsiella bacteria.Condusion ICU hospital infection rate is high,respiratory tract infection was prevention and control key,strengthen tracheal cannula nursing was the main prevention and control measures.
关键词
重症监护病房/医院感染/目标性监测/防控措施Key words
intensive care unit/nosocomial infection/targeted surveillance/prevention and control measures引用本文复制引用
出版年
2014
NETL
NSTL
维普
万方数据