首页|不同保存条件下84消毒液的稳定性研究

不同保存条件下84消毒液的稳定性研究

扫码查看
目的 观察某84消毒液在存放过程中时间和温度对有效氯含量的影响.方法 采用碘量法检测某商品化84消毒液在4、10、20、30和37℃保存12周有效氯含量变化,计算降解率并绘制消毒液等高拟合曲线.结果 初始有效氯含量为72.31 g/L的84消毒液,分别于4、10、20、30和37℃保存12周后,有效氯浓度分别下降至59.90、58.13、55.60、45.72和38.63 g/L,有效氯降解率依次为 17.16%、19.61%、23.10%、36.77%和49.34%,等高拟合曲线结果显示,存放温度与降解速率呈负相关.在5个保存温度下,前5周有效氯降解速度明显高于后7周.保存温度低于30℃时,5周后有效氯含量处于稳定状态.结论 温度越高,84消毒液有效氯含量下降趋势越明显,在低浓度下降解速度相对缓慢,消毒液更加稳定.
Stability of 84 disinfectant under different storage condition
Objective To observe the effect of time and temperature on the concentration of available chlorine in a certain 84 disinfectant during storage.Methods The iodine assay was used to detect the changes of available chlorine concentration of a commercial 84 disinfectant after 12 weeks at 4,10,20,30 and 37 ℃.The degradation rate was calculated and the high fitting curve of the disinfectant was plotted.Results After 12 weeks storage at 4,10,20,30 and 37℃,the available chlorine concentrations of 84 disinfectant with initial available chlorine content of 72.31 g/L decreased to 59.90,58.13,55.60,45.72 and 38.63 g/L,respectively.The degradation rates of available chlorine were 17.16%,19.61%,23.10%,36.77%and 49.34%,respectively.The degradation rate of available chlorine in the first 5 weeks was significantly higher than that in the last 7 weeks at 5 storage temperatures.When the storage temperature was below 30℃,the available chlorine content was stable after 5 weeks.Conclusion The higher the temperature,the faster decrease of the effective chlorine concentration.At low concentration,decrease rate is relative slow,and the disinfectant is more stable.

84 disinfectantiodometryavailable chlorinestability

张文凯、付婷、李怡君、吉兆华、邵中军、龙泳

展开 >

陕西中医药大学公共卫生学院,陕西咸阳 712099

空军军医大学军事预防医学系特殊作业环境危害评估与防治教育部重点实验室

包头医学院公共卫生学院

84消毒液 碘量法 有效氯 稳定性

军队后勤科研计划重点项目军队医学科技青年培育计划拔尖项目

BWS20J02021QNPY087

2024

中国消毒学杂志
军事医学科学院疾病预防控制所,中华预防医学会

中国消毒学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.754
ISSN:1001-7658
年,卷(期):2024.41(5)