中国消毒学杂志2024,Vol.41Issue(5) :347-351.DOI:10.11726/j.issn.1001-7658.2024.05.008

医院门急诊空气净化技术使用情况调查

Survey on the use of air cleaning techniques in hospital outpatient and emergency departments

张冰丽 贾会学 姚希 李六亿
中国消毒学杂志2024,Vol.41Issue(5) :347-351.DOI:10.11726/j.issn.1001-7658.2024.05.008

医院门急诊空气净化技术使用情况调查

Survey on the use of air cleaning techniques in hospital outpatient and emergency departments

张冰丽 1贾会学 1姚希 1李六亿1
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作者信息

  • 1. 北京大学第一医院,北京 100034
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 了解新型冠状病毒感染流行前及期间医院门急诊空气净化技术使用情况.方法 采用分层抽样的方法,选取中国7个地区7省份340家不同级别、不同类型的医院,通过问卷调查各医院门急诊不同区域新冠病毒感染流行前及期间(以2020年1月份为界)空气净化方式的使用情况.结果 共收到340家医院的调查问卷,新冠病毒感染流行前各医院门急诊使用自然通风的比例最高;新冠病毒感染流行期间,42.44%医院门诊大厅、44.00%医院内科诊区、44.50%医院的急诊流水区域空气净化方式发生改变,主要以增加空气消毒机为主.结论 医院空气净化方式从自然通风到空气消毒机转变.

Abstract

Objective To understand the air purification methods for outpatient and emergency medical institutions before and during the coronavirus disease(COVID-19)pandemic.Methods A stratified sampling method was used to select 340 hospitals of different levels and types from 7 provinces in 7 regions of China,and the air cleaning techniques in outpatient and emergency departments before and during the COVID-19 pandemic(January 2021 as the boundary)were investigated by questionnaire.Results A total of 340 hospitals were surveyed.Before COVID-19,the use rate of natural ventilation was the highest in different outpatient and emergency areas.During the COVID-19 pandemic,42.44%of the outpatient hall,44.00%of the internal medicine consultation area,and 44.50%of the emergency departmentsin hospitals changed the air cleaning techniques,mainly by adding air sterilizers.Conclusion COVID-19 has promoted the level of air purification in hospitals.The air purification method in hospital is changed from natural ventilation to air sterilizer.

关键词

新冠病毒感染/门急诊/空气净化/空气消毒机

Key words

COVID-19/outpatient and emergency/air cleaning/air sterilizer

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基金项目

国家卫生健康委医管中心标准项目(2020057)

出版年

2024
中国消毒学杂志
军事医学科学院疾病预防控制所,中华预防医学会

中国消毒学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.754
ISSN:1001-7658
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