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一种空气消毒机对高浓度病毒气溶胶杀灭效果的评价

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目的 观察一种空气消毒机对室内空气中高浓度病毒气溶胶的灭活效果.方法 使用微生物气溶胶发生器在气雾室内分别发生浓度为1.04×1011、2.28×109和3.50×108 pfu/m3的高浓度大肠埃希菌噬菌体MS2的病毒气溶胶.采用生物空气采样器在消毒前后采集房间内空气,评价该空气消毒机对病毒气溶胶的灭活效果.结果 该空气消毒机启动运行10 min,对不同浓度的大肠埃希菌噬菌体MS2气溶胶的杀灭率均>70.00%.该空气消毒机启动运行30 min,对不同浓度的大肠埃希菌噬菌体MS2气溶胶的杀灭率均>99.99%.结论 该空气消毒机对密闭空间内高浓度病毒气溶胶灭活效果较好.
Evaluation of the killing effect of an air disinfection machine on high concentration of viral aerosols
Objective To observe the inactivation effect of an air disinfection machine on high concentration of viral aerosols in indoor air.Methods A microbial aerosol generator was used to generate high concentrations of viral aerosols of Escherichia coli phage MS2 with concentrations of 1.04×1011,2.28×109,and 3.50×108 pfu/m3 in an aerosol chamber.A biological air sampler was used to collect the air in the room before and after disinfection to evaluate the inactivation effect of the air disinfection machine on viral aerosols.Results After the air disinfection machine running for 10 min,the killing rates of different concentrations of Escherichia coli MS2 aerosols were all>70.00%.After the air disinfector running for 30 min,the killing rates of different concentrations of Escherichia coli MS2 aerosols were all>99.99%.Conclusion This air disinfection machine has a good effect on inactivating high concentration of viral aerosols in enclosed spaces.

air disinfection machineviral aerosolEscherichia coli phagebiological air sampler

王蔚然、金慧、陈冰冰、王兵、吴彦、陆烨

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杭州市疾病预防控制中心 杭州市卫生监督所,浙江杭州 310021

浙江省疾病预防控制中心

空气消毒机 病毒气溶胶 大肠埃希菌噬菌体 生物空气采样器

浙江省基础公益研究计划

LGF21H260008

2024

中国消毒学杂志
军事医学科学院疾病预防控制所,中华预防医学会

中国消毒学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.754
ISSN:1001-7658
年,卷(期):2024.41(10)
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