首页|外泌体介导的细胞间通讯在炎症性肠病中作用的研究进展

外泌体介导的细胞间通讯在炎症性肠病中作用的研究进展

扫码查看
外泌体是细胞分泌/衍生的囊泡状纳米颗粒,其介导了一种新型的细胞间通讯方式。细胞分泌型mRNA和microRNAs(miRNAs)可随着外泌体在细胞间进行功能转移,并被送入受体细胞作为内源性miRNAs发挥作用,同时调节多个目标基因或信号。外泌体等外囊泡介导的细胞间通讯以及肠道微生物群-宿主细胞通讯参与了炎症性肠病发生、发展相关的状况。本文回顾外泌体在细胞间通讯的方式作用,从细胞间通讯的角度讨论外泌体在炎症性肠病的发病机制、病情进展、治疗诊断中的作用及其临床应用前景。
Research Progress in the Role of Exosome-mediated Intercellular Communication in Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Exosomes are cell-secreted/derived vesicular nanoparticles that mediate a novel form of intercellular communication.Cell secreted mRNA and microRNAs(miRNAs)can undergo functional transfer between cells with exosomes and be delivered to recipient cells as endogenous miRNAs,while regulating multiple target genes or signals.The intercellular communication mediated by exosomes and intestinal microbiome-host cell communication are involved in the pathogenesis and development of inflammatory bowel disease(IBD).This paper review the role of exosomes in the mode of cell communication,and discuss the pathogenesis,progression,therapeutic and diagnostic role of exosomes in IBD,as well as its clinical application prospects,in perspective of intercellular communication.

exosomeinflammatory bowel diseaseintercellular communicationmiRNAs

赵悦名、于桐、李文婧、王佳雯

展开 >

长春中医药大学,吉林省人参科学研究院,中医药大健康创新中心,长春 130117

外泌体 炎症性肠病 细胞间通讯 miRNAs

吉林省教育厅科学技术研究项目吉林省大学生创新创业训练计划

JJKH20220875KJS202110199129X

2024

中国现代应用药学
中国药学会

中国现代应用药学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.877
ISSN:1007-7693
年,卷(期):2024.41(5)
  • 59