首页|44份西瓜种质资源苗期耐盐性综合评价

44份西瓜种质资源苗期耐盐性综合评价

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以 44 份西瓜种质为试验材料,设置 0(CK)和 150 mmol·L-1 NaCl 2 个处理水平,测定不同西瓜种质幼苗的15 项指标.以 15 项指标的耐盐系数作为耐盐性评价依据,运用相关性分析、主成分分析、隶属函数值法、聚类分析等多元分析方法进行综合评价.通过主成分分析将 15 个单项指标转换为 4 个相互独立的综合指标,累计贡献率为71.10%;以耐盐系数为基础进行聚类分析,筛选出 10 个高度耐盐、21 个中度耐盐、13 个弱耐盐西瓜种质资源.采用隶属函数法进行综合评价,排名前 5 的种质分别是HY-91、DQ-308、W19-15、HY-73、W19-10,归为聚类分析中的第一类,属于强耐盐性品种.
Comprehensive evaluation of salt tolerance at seedling stage of 44 water-melon germplasm resources
Fourty-four watermelon germplasms were used as experimental materials,and 0(CK)and 150 mmol·L-1 Na-Cl was used at two treatment levels,and 15 indexes of different watermelon germplasm seedlings were determined.The salt tolerance coefficient of 15 indicators was used as the basis for salt tolerance evaluation,and multivariate analysis methods such as correlation analysis,principal component analysis,membership function value method and cluster analysis were used for comprehensive evaluation.The 15 individual indicators were converted into 4 independent comprehensive indicators by principal component analysis,and the cumulative contribution rate was 71.10%.The cluster analysis was carried out on the basis of the salt tolerance coefficient,and 10 highly salt-tolerant,21 moderately salt-tolerant and 13 weakly salt-tolerant watermelon germplasm resources were screened out according to the size of the D value.The compre-hensive salt tolerance evaluation value of each germplasm was obtained by the membership function value method,the top 5 were HY-91,DQ-308,W19-15,HY-73 and W19-10,belonging to highly salt-tolerant germplasm.

WatermelonSeedling stageSalt toleranceMembership functionCluster analysis

马肖静、刘勇鹏、尚文凯、高宁宁、张涛、朴凤植、王永、赵卫星

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河南农业大学园艺学院 郑州 450046

漯河市农业科学院 河南漯河 462000

河南省农业科学院园艺研究所 郑州 450002

西瓜 苗期 耐盐性 隶属函数 聚类分析

国家现代农业产业技术体系河南省科技攻关项目河南省重大科技专项

CARS-25232102110223221100110400

2024

中国瓜菜
中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所

中国瓜菜

北大核心
影响因子:0.452
ISSN:1673-2871
年,卷(期):2024.37(3)
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