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瓜类炭疽病研究进展

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炭疽病是一种世界性葫芦科作物的真菌病,主要危害黄瓜、西瓜、甜瓜和冬瓜等.近年来,我国瓜类蔬菜作物的设施种植面积逐年增加,炭疽病危害程度也不断加深,严重影响了瓜类蔬菜的产量和品质,制约了产业效益和瓜农生产的积极性.通过对国内外黄瓜、西瓜、甜瓜和冬瓜生产过程中炭疽病的发病规律、抗炭疽病种质资源现状、病原菌分子生物研究以及抗病育种等方面进行阐述和分析,为瓜类炭疽病研究提供思路,也为瓜类作物高效生产提供参考.
Research progress of melon anthracnose
Anthracnose is a worldwide fungal disease of cucurbit crops,mainly harming cucumber,watermelon,melon and wax gourd.In recent years,the facility planting area of melon vegetable crops in China has been increased,and an-thracnose damage has been worsened,seriously affecting the yield and quality of melon vegetables,and restricting the in-dustrial benefits and the enthusiasm of melon farmers in production.The authors elaborated and analyzed melon anthrac-nose through the incidence pattern of anthracnose during the production of cucumber,watermelon,melon and wax-gourd at home and abroad,the current status of anthracnose-resistant germplasm resources,the molecular biology re-search of the pathogenic bacteria and the breeding of resistance to the disease,to provide ideas for the study of anthrac-nose as well as references to the efficient production of melon-based crops.

Melon cropAnthracnoseAssignment of genesResistance breeding

柯佩佩、卿东山、戴思慧、蔡雁平、孙小武

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园艺作物种质创新与新品种选育教育部工程研究中心·湖南农业大学园艺学院 长沙 410128

瓜类作物 炭疽病 基因定位 抗性育种

国家重点研发计划国家西甜瓜产业技术体系项目

2020YFD1000300CARS-25

2024

中国瓜菜
中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所

中国瓜菜

北大核心
影响因子:0.452
ISSN:1673-2871
年,卷(期):2024.37(6)