中国瓜菜2024,Vol.37Issue(6) :180-184,前插1.DOI:10.16861/j.cnki.zggc.2024.0022

辣椒新品种皇鼎一号的选育

Breeding of a new chili pepper variety Huangding No.1

徐青 李永辉 申爱民 顾小敏
中国瓜菜2024,Vol.37Issue(6) :180-184,前插1.DOI:10.16861/j.cnki.zggc.2024.0022

辣椒新品种皇鼎一号的选育

Breeding of a new chili pepper variety Huangding No.1

徐青 1李永辉 1申爱民 1顾小敏2
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作者信息

  • 1. 郑州市农业科技研究院 郑州 450015
  • 2. 郑州郑研种苗科技有限公司 郑州 450015
  • 折叠

摘要

皇鼎一号是以自交系ZYL0115-5-3-1-1为母本、ZYL0501-2-7-2为父本杂交选育而成的杂交1代辣椒新品种.植株生长势较强,连续坐果能力强.第一花着生节位10节左右,中早熟.果实粗长羊角形,青熟果浅黄绿色,老熟果红色,商品性好.果实纵径23~33 cm、横径5.0 cm左右,单果质量80~120 g;果实维生素C含量(w,后同)108.0 mg·100 g-1,可溶性固形物含量4.8%,辣椒素含量0.21%.抗病毒病、炭疽病,中抗疫病.抗逆性强,较耐低温弱光.667 m2产量4200~5000 kg,适宜在河南、云南、陕西、浙江、贵州、江苏、安徽、河北等省保护地及露地栽培.2019年1月通过农业农村部非主要农作物品种登记.

Abstract

Huangding No.1 is a hybrid pepper variety selected from the inbred line ZYL0115-3-3-1-1 as the female par-ent and ZYL0501-2-7-2 as the male parent.The plant has strong growth potential and strong ability to continuously bear fruit.The first flower appears about 10 nodes and the fruit is mature in the middle to early stages.The fruit is thick,long,and in the shape of a sheep horn.The green ripe fruit is light yellow green,while the old ripe fruit is red.It has good com-mercial value.The vertical diameter of the fruit is 23-33 cm,the horizontal diameter is about 5.0 cm,and the mass of a sin-gle fruit is 80-120 g;The fruit has a Vitamin C content of 108 mg·100 g-1,soluble solids content of 4.8%,and capsaicin content of 0.21%.It is resistant to viral diseases,anthrax,and moderate anti epidemic diseases.It has strong resistance to stress,relatively resistant to low temperature and weak light.The yield is 4200-5000 kg per 667 m2,it is suitable for pro-tected and open field cultivation in provinces such as Henan,Yunnan,Shaanxi,Zhejiang,Guizhou,Jiangsu,Anhui,and Hebei.

关键词

辣椒/新品种/皇鼎一号/杂交1代

Key words

Hot pepper/New variety/Huangding No.1/F1 hybrid

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基金项目

国家现代农业产业技术体系项目(CARS-23-G18)

河南省以色列品种和配套技术国际联合实验室项目()

出版年

2024
中国瓜菜
中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所

中国瓜菜

北大核心
影响因子:0.452
ISSN:1673-2871
参考文献量10
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