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叶用萝卜新品种彩萝1号的选育

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彩萝1号是以四川省南充市地方品种红皮萝卜自然变异株为基础种质材料,经多代系统选育而成的高花青素含量叶用萝卜.该品种在四川地区秋季露地种植生育期约37 d,冬季露地种植生育期约64 d.株型半直立,平均株高27 cm;肉质根不发达,根皮红色,根肉白色;板叶,成熟叶片正面呈红色,叶脉、叶柄红色,叶面光泽无刺毛.商品期叶片数8~10片,平均单株质量约33 g,667 m2产量2200 kg左右,叶片花青素总含量(w,后同)177 mg·kg-1,钼含量0.21 mg·kg-1;田间表现抗霜霉病、病毒病.适宜在四川省平坝浅丘地区秋冬季露地种植.2023年通过四川省非主要农作物品种认定委员会认定.
A new leaf radish cultivar Cailuo No.1
Cailuo No.1 is a high anthocyanin-containing leaf radish with naturally occurring variations in the local vari-ety Red radish within Nanchong city,Sichuan province.This variety has a growth period of approximately 37 days in au-tumn and 64 days in winter in Sichuan.It exhibits a semi-erect plant type with an average height of 27 cm.The fleshy root is underdeveloped,characterized by a red root skin and white root flesh.The mature leaves display a red front,with red veins and petioles,and a glossy surface without bristles.During the commercial period,the number of leaves ranges from 8 to 10,with an average mass per plant of approximately 33 g,resulting in a yield of about 2200 kg per 667 m2.The total content of anthocyanins in the leaves is 177 mg·kg-1,and the content of molybdenum is 0.21 mg·kg-1.This variety demon-strates resistance to downy mildew and viral diseases in the field.It is suitable for open-field planting in the shallow hill area of Sichuan province during autumn and winter.

Leaf radishNew cultivarCailuo No.1High anthocyanins content

何自涵、蒲全明、雍磊、张婷、何晋宇、廖宇、杨鹏、向承勇

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南充市农业科学院 四川南充 637000

叶用萝 新品种 彩萝1号 高花青素含量

2024

中国瓜菜
中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所

中国瓜菜

北大核心
影响因子:0.452
ISSN:1673-2871
年,卷(期):2024.37(7)