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河南省辣椒育种现状及展望

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河南省是我国辣椒的重点产区之一,种植历史悠久,蕴育了众多的辣椒育种科研机构和个人,推出了许多享誉全国的辣椒优良品种,如洛椒四号、汴椒一号、301泡椒、望天红三号等,河南省辣椒育种也因此在全国辣椒育种领域占有一席之地.聚焦河南省辣椒育种的发展现状,通过研究和深度分析,全面探讨了河南省地方品种的收集与利用、辣椒育种主要机构、辣椒育种目标、多样的辣椒育种手段运用、育成辣椒品种等关键内容,找出河南省辣椒育种存在的各种问题,为河南省辣椒育种的可持续发展提供有价值的思路和建议,并对河南省辣椒育种的今后发展进行了展望,以促进河南省辣椒育种事业在新的形势下实现创新突破和高质量发展.
Current status and prospects of chili pepper breeding in Henan province
Henan province is one of the key production areas of chili peppers in China,with a long history of cultivation.It has nurtured numerous chili breeding institutions and individuals,and has launched numerous excellent varieties of chili pepper that are renowned throughout the country,such as Luojiao 4,Bianjiao 1,301 pickled chili pepper,and Wang-tianhong 3.As a result,chili pepper breeding in Henan province occupies an important position in China.The authors fo-cus on the current development status of chili pepper breeding in Henan province.Through research and in-depth analy-sis,it comprehensively explores the collection and utilization of local varieties,the main institutions of chili pepper breed-ing,the goals of chili pepper breeding,the use of diverse chili pepper breeding methods,and the cultivation of chili pep-per varieties are comprehensively explored.Various problems in chili pepper breeding are identified in Henan province,providing valuable ideas and suggestions for the sustainable development of chili pepper breeding in Henan province,and looking forward to the future development of chili pepper breeding in Henan province,which will promote innovative breakthroughs and high-quality development of chili pepper breeding in Henan province under the new situation.

Chili pepperHenan provinceBreedingCurrent situationProspect

徐青、梁芳芳、李金玲、申爱民

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郑州市农业科技研究院 郑州 450015

河南农业职业学院 河南中牟 451450

南阳市科学院 河南南阳 473000

辣椒 河南省 育种 现状 展望

2024

中国瓜菜
中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所

中国瓜菜

北大核心
影响因子:0.452
ISSN:1673-2871
年,卷(期):2024.37(8)