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早熟蚕豆新品种莆蚕8009的选育

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莆蚕8009是以沁后本1号为母本、川9109-1为父本杂交选育而成的早熟蚕豆新品种。该品种绿色黑脐,早熟,在福建省露地种植采青成熟期90 d左右,株高78~85 cm,单株结荚17。2个,每荚粒数3。03粒,鲜豆百粒质量255 g左右,干豆百粒质量120 g左右,667 m2青荚产量650 kg以上。鲜豆蛋白质含量(w,后同)13。3 g·100 g-1,淀粉含量20。8 g·100 g-1,维生素C含量13。9 mg·100 g-1,单宁3。92×103 mg·kg-1。中感赤斑病。适宜在福建省及相同生态地区作鲜食蚕豆秋播春收,采收青豆粒鲜食。2023年通过农业农村部非主要农作物品种登记。
Breeding of a new early-mature faba bean variety Pucan 8009
Pucan 8009 is a new early-mature fata beans variety based on Qinhouben No.1 as the female parent,and Ch-uan 9109-1 as the male parent.This variety has green peel and black hilum,with commodity maturity period of about 90 days in Fujian province,plant height of 78-85 cm,17.2 pods per plant,3.03 pieces per pod.The hundred grains of fresh beans mass is about 255 g,dry seeds mass is about 120 g,and the yield of green pods per 667 m2 is over 650 kg.The fresh bean protein content is 13.3 g·100 g-1,starch content is 20.8 g·100 g-1,vitamin C content is 13.9 mg·100 g-1,and tannin content is 3.92×103 mg·kg-1.It is moderately susceptible to fata bean chocolate spot.It is suitable for autumn sowing and spring harvesting as fresh fata bean varieties in Fujian province and the same ecological areas,harvest green beans for fresh food.

Fresh fata beanNew cultivarPucan 8009Early-maturing

郭媛贞、陈芝、陈海玲、黄强、黄枝、颜墩炜、朱万里

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莆田市农业科学研究所 福建莆田 351106

鲜食蚕豆 新品种 莆蚕8009 早熟

2024

中国瓜菜
中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所

中国瓜菜

北大核心
影响因子:0.452
ISSN:1673-2871
年,卷(期):2024.37(12)