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勃起功能障碍患者血清生殖激素分析

Study of serum reproductive hormone in men with erectile dysfunction

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目的:通过观察勃起功能障碍(ED)患者血清生殖激素的变化情况,探讨血清生殖激素与ED之间的相关性.方法:2009年11月至2014年6月,按照当地人口统计局资料,采用经整群及年龄分层的随机抽样方法,调查40~80岁共计3000例有固定性伴侣的中老年男性社区居民.采用勃起功能国际指数(IIEF)评估ED及严重程度,化学发光法(CLIA)检测血清总睾酮(TT)、黄体生成素(LH)、性激素结合球蛋白(SHBG),计算睾酮游离指数(TSI)、游离睾酮(FT)及生物活性睾酮(Bio-T).结果:华东地区中老年男性人群的ED发病率为76.75%,其中轻度ED 47.56%,中度ED 10.41%,重度ED 18.78%.TSI及Bio-T 随ED患者勃起功能评分的下降而明显降低(P <0.0001),SHBG随着勃起功能评分下降而显著升高(P<0.0001).TT在不同程度的ED患者之间没有变化规律.Pearson相关分析显示:TSI及Bio-T与ED严重程度呈现显著的负相关,SHBG与ED严重程度呈显著正相关,TT与ED无明显相关性.结论:Bio-T及SHBG对ED患者的诊断价值优于TT,TSI、Bio-T的下降及SHBG的增高应作为ED患者重要的睾酮水平指标.
Objectives:To observe the changes of serum reproductive hormone in erectile dysfunction (ED) patients,inn order to assess the correlation between serum reproductive hormone and ED patients.Methods:A cross-sectional randomized study of 3000 men aged from 40 to 80 years was performed in Shanghai and Zhejiang community.The erectile function (EF) was evaluated by International Index of Erectile Function 5 (IIEF-5).The serum total testosterone (TT),luteinizing hormone (LH) and sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) were measured by chemilum inescentenzyme immunoassay (CLIA) method,while testosterone secreting index (TSI),free testosterone (FT) and bioavailable testosterone (Bio-T) were calculated respectively.Results:The prevalence of ED was 76.75% in eastern China,of which the rates of mild,moderate and severe ED were 47.56%,10.41% and 18.78% respectively.The concentration of TSI,Bio-T and SHBG were closely correlated with IIEF score on ED domain (P < 0.0001),but this was not the case with TT.Pearson regression analysis revealed that the concentration of TSI,Bio-T and SHBG were significantly related to IIEF score,but not with TT.Conclusion:Both SHBG and Bio-T is much more effective than serum TT in diagnosis of ED.TSI/Bio-T declining and SHBG increasing plays a critical role in reflecting the testerone level of ED patients.

Erectile functionTestosterone secreting indexFree testosteroneBioavailable testosteroneSex hormone-binding globulin

梁国庆、李建辉、郑俊彪、施慧娟、朱虔兮、许芮豪、周贤伟、王峻、李余敏

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上海中医药大学附属市第七人民医院男性病科,上海200137

嘉善县第一人民医院泌尿外科,浙江嘉兴314100

上海市计划生育科学研究所,上海200032

国家人口计生委科学技术研究所,北京100081

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勃起功能 睾酮游离指数 游离睾酮 生物活性睾酮 性激素结合球蛋白

上海市卫生局课题国家科技基础性工作专项

201343922013FY110500

2016

中国性科学
中国性学会

中国性科学

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.394
ISSN:1672-1993
年,卷(期):2016.25(9)
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