首页|舒芬太尼联合顺阿曲库铵用于剖宫产镇痛的疗效及对应激反应、血流动力学的影响

舒芬太尼联合顺阿曲库铵用于剖宫产镇痛的疗效及对应激反应、血流动力学的影响

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目的 探讨舒芬太尼联合顺阿曲库铵用于剖宫产镇痛的疗效及对应激反应、血流动力学的影响.方法 选取2021年3月至2022年3月金华市妇幼保健院收治的92例剖宫产产妇作为研究对象,按照入院先后顺序分为对照组和研究组,每组46例.比较两组不同时间点视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评分和Ramsay镇静评分、应激反应指标、血流动力学指标、炎症因子水平和镇痛期间的用药安全性.记录两组自控镇痛泵的使用情况.结果 手术后,两组皮质醇(Cor)、内皮素-1(ET-1)、去甲肾上腺素(NE)、C-反应蛋白(CRP)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、白介素-10(IL-10)、心率(HR)、平均动脉压(MAP)、心排血量(CO)和中心静脉压(CVP)较手术前显著升高,研究组以上指标比对照组低(P<0.05).手术后,两组收缩压(SBP)和舒张压(DBP)较手术前显著下降,研究组SBP和DBP高于对照组(P<0.05).研究组手术后12、24、48 h的VAS评分显著低于对照组,Ramsay镇静评分显著高于对照组(P<0.05).研究组不良反应发生率低于对照组(P<0.05).研究组舒芬太尼用量和按压次数显著低于对照组(P<0.05).结论 舒芬太尼联合顺阿曲库铵用于剖宫产具有较好的镇痛效果,可以减轻患者体内的过度应激反应,用药安全性好,临床应用价值高.
The analgesic efficacy of sufentanil combined with cisatracurium on cesarean section and its influences on stress response and hemodynamics
Objective To investigate the analgesic efficacy of sufentanil combined with cisatracurium on cesarean section and its influences on stress response and hemodynamics.Methods A total of 92 cases of cesarean section parturients admitted to Jinhua Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital from March 2021 to March 2022 were selected as the study objects.They were divided into control group and study group according to the order of admission,with 46 cases in each group.The visual analogue scale(VAS)and Ramsay sedation score,stress response indicators,hemodynamic indicators,levels of inflammatory factors and drug safety during analgesia were compared between the two groups at different time points.The use of self-control analgesia pump in both groups was recorded.Results After the surgery,cortisol(Cor),endothelin-1(ET-1),norepinephrine(NE),C-reactive protein(CRP),tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α),interleukin-10(IL-10),heart rate(HR),mean arterial pressure(MAP),cardiac output(CO)and central venous pressure(CVP)were significantly higher in both groups than before surgery.The above indexes in the study group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05),the study group were obviously lower than the control group(P<0.05).Systolic blood pressure(SBP)and diastolic blood pressure(DBP)in both group were obviously lower than those before surgery,and SBP and DBP in the study group were obviously higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The VAS scores of patients in the study group at 12,24 and 48 h after surgery were obviously lower than those in the control group,and Ramsay sedation scores were obviously higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse reactions in the study group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).The amount of sufentanil and the times of pressing in the study group were obviously lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions Sufentanil combined with cisatraeurium for cesarean section has a good analgesic effect,can reduce the excessive stress reaction in patients,and has good drug safety and high clinical application value.

SufentanilCisatraeuriumCesarean sectionStress responseHemodynamics

黄侃、宫延基、金卫东

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金华市妇幼保健院麻醉科,浙江金华 321000

舒芬太尼 顺阿曲库铵 剖宫产 应激反应 血流动力学

金华市重大(重点)科学技术研究计划项目

2021-3-127

2024

中国性科学
中国性学会

中国性科学

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.394
ISSN:1672-1993
年,卷(期):2024.33(1)
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