首页|圆头精子注射临床疗效的Meta分析

圆头精子注射临床疗效的Meta分析

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目的 探讨圆头精子注射(ROSI)应用于圆头精子症患者的临床疗效.方法 检索Medline、Embase、Cochrane Library以及ClinicalTrials.gov数据库,纳入从建库至2022年10月关于圆头精子症患者应用ROSI治疗的研究,采用荟萃分析与亚组分析评估ROSI的临床疗效.结果 共纳入29项研究,共计 1363例患者进行分析.ROSI后的总受精率(2PN)为37.9%(95%CI:30.7%~45.4%),总妊娠率为3.8%(95%CI:0.8%~8.1%),最终分娩率为1.8%(95%CI:0%~5.6%).改进圆头精子的鉴别方法之后,ROSI后的妊娠率(21.2%)和分娩率(13.1%)有所提高;亚洲地区的受精率(41.5%)高于非亚洲地区(33.4%),但其妊娠率和分娩率(2.8%、0.9%)低于非亚洲地区(6.4%、5.9%).结论 ROSI对圆头精子症患者的生育具有积极意义,不同地区间ROSI治疗结局有差异.改善圆头精子的鉴别方法之后,ROSI的临床疗效得到提高.
Clinical efficacy of round spermatid injection:a Meta-analysis
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of round spermatid injection(ROSI)in patients with globozoospermia.Methods Literature search of Medline,Embase,Cochrane Library,and ClinicalTrials.gov database were searched to include the research on the application of ROSI treatment for globozoospermia patients from the establishment of the database to October 2022.The clinical efficacy of ROSI was evaluated by Meta-analyses and subgroup analyses.Results A total of 29 studies with 1,363 patients were included for analysis.The total fertilization rate(2PN)after ROSI was 37.9%(95%CI:30.7%-45.4%),the total pregnancy rate was 3.8%(95%CI:0.8%-8.1%),and the final delivery rate was 1.8%(95%CI:0%-5.6%).After improving the identification method of round spermatid,the pregnancy rate(21.2%)and delivery rate(13.1%)after ROSI were increased.The fertilization rate in Asia(41.5%)was higher than that in non-Asia(33.4%),but the pregnancy rate and delivery rate(2.8%,0.9%)were lower than those in non-Asia(6.4%,5.9%).Conclusions ROSI has a positive effect on the fertility of globozoospermia patients,and the outcome of ROSI treatment varies in different regions.After improving the identification method of round spermatid,the clinical efficacy of ROSI has been improved.

Round spermatid injectionIntracytoplasmic sperm injectionAssisted reproductive technologyFertilization ratePregnancy rateDelivery rate

冀媛媛、杨柳、田慧、韩晓芳

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山西医科大学第五临床医学院,太原 030012

山西省人民医院(山西医科大学第五临床医学院)中心实验室,太原 030012

圆头精子注射 单精子显微注射 辅助生殖技术 受精率 妊娠率 分娩率

国自然青年基金项目

82101689

2024

中国性科学
中国性学会

中国性科学

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.394
ISSN:1672-1993
年,卷(期):2024.33(4)
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