首页|育龄期男性癌症患者生育忧虑的现状及影响因素分析

育龄期男性癌症患者生育忧虑的现状及影响因素分析

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目的 探索育龄期男性癌症患者生育忧虑现状,并探索相关的影响因素.方法 采用一般资料调查表、育龄期男性癌后生育忧虑量表及社会支持量表于2022年10月至12月对四川省某3所三级甲等医院389名育龄期男性癌症患者进行调查分析.结果 389名育龄期男性癌症患者的生育忧虑得分为(59.99±6.59)分,患者的婚姻状况、家庭经济水平、子女个数、生育意愿、癌症类型、社会支持及病耻感水平是患者生育忧虑的影响因素,能够解释总变异的72.7%.结论 育龄期男性癌症患者生育忧虑水平中等偏高,应关注未婚、离异、家庭经济水平较差、无子女、有生育意愿、罹患生殖系统癌症、社会支持水平较差及病耻感水平较高的患者,为患者提供专业的信息支持,并采取适当的措施缓解其生育忧虑.
Analysis of the current situation and influencing factors of reproductive concerns in male cancer patients of reproductive age
Objective To explore the current situation of reproductive concerns in male cancer patients of reproductive age,and to explore the related influencing factors.Methods A total of 389 male cancer patients of reproductive age were investigated and analyzed by using the general data questionnaire,the post-cancer reproductive concerns scale for men of reproductive age,and the social support scale from October to December 2022 in three grade A tertiary hospitals in Sichuan Province.Results The reproductive concerns score of 389 male cancer patients of reproductive age was(59.99±6.59)points.Marital status,family economic level,number of children,reproductive willingness,types of cancer,social support,and stigma were the influence factors of the reproductive concerns of patients,which could explain 72.7%of the total variance.Conclusions Male cancer patients of reproductive age have a moderate to high level of reproductive concerns.Attention should be paid to patients who are unmarried,divorced,have a poor family economic level,have no children,have reproductive willingness,have reproductive system cancer,have a poor level of social support,and have a high level of stigma.Professional information support should be provided to patients,and appropriate measures should be taken to alleviate their reproductive concerns.

Reproductive concernsMale cancer patientsChildbearing ageSocial supportStigma

廖春、魏军

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德阳市人民医院肿瘤科,四川德阳 618000

生育忧虑 男性癌症患者 育龄期 社会支持 病耻感

四川省心理健康教育研究中心项目

XLJKJY2250C

2024

中国性科学
中国性学会

中国性科学

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.394
ISSN:1672-1993
年,卷(期):2024.33(6)
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