首页|育龄期男性癌症患者生育忧虑的现状及影响因素分析

育龄期男性癌症患者生育忧虑的现状及影响因素分析

Analysis of the current situation and influencing factors of reproductive concerns in male cancer patients of reproductive age

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目的 探索育龄期男性癌症患者生育忧虑现状,并探索相关的影响因素.方法 采用一般资料调查表、育龄期男性癌后生育忧虑量表及社会支持量表于2022年10月至12月对四川省某3所三级甲等医院389名育龄期男性癌症患者进行调查分析.结果 389名育龄期男性癌症患者的生育忧虑得分为(59.99±6.59)分,患者的婚姻状况、家庭经济水平、子女个数、生育意愿、癌症类型、社会支持及病耻感水平是患者生育忧虑的影响因素,能够解释总变异的72.7%.结论 育龄期男性癌症患者生育忧虑水平中等偏高,应关注未婚、离异、家庭经济水平较差、无子女、有生育意愿、罹患生殖系统癌症、社会支持水平较差及病耻感水平较高的患者,为患者提供专业的信息支持,并采取适当的措施缓解其生育忧虑.
Objective To explore the current situation of reproductive concerns in male cancer patients of reproductive age,and to explore the related influencing factors.Methods A total of 389 male cancer patients of reproductive age were investigated and analyzed by using the general data questionnaire,the post-cancer reproductive concerns scale for men of reproductive age,and the social support scale from October to December 2022 in three grade A tertiary hospitals in Sichuan Province.Results The reproductive concerns score of 389 male cancer patients of reproductive age was(59.99±6.59)points.Marital status,family economic level,number of children,reproductive willingness,types of cancer,social support,and stigma were the influence factors of the reproductive concerns of patients,which could explain 72.7%of the total variance.Conclusions Male cancer patients of reproductive age have a moderate to high level of reproductive concerns.Attention should be paid to patients who are unmarried,divorced,have a poor family economic level,have no children,have reproductive willingness,have reproductive system cancer,have a poor level of social support,and have a high level of stigma.Professional information support should be provided to patients,and appropriate measures should be taken to alleviate their reproductive concerns.

Reproductive concernsMale cancer patientsChildbearing ageSocial supportStigma

廖春、魏军

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德阳市人民医院肿瘤科,四川德阳 618000

生育忧虑 男性癌症患者 育龄期 社会支持 病耻感

四川省心理健康教育研究中心项目

XLJKJY2250C

2024

中国性科学
中国性学会

中国性科学

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.394
ISSN:1672-1993
年,卷(期):2024.33(6)
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