首页|体外受精-胚胎移植女性生育生活质量的相关因素分析

体外受精-胚胎移植女性生育生活质量的相关因素分析

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目的 探究体外受精-胚胎移植(IVF-ET)女性生育生活质量的影响因素.方法 采用便利抽样法选取南京鼓楼医院2021年12月至2023年2月620例行IVF-ET的女性作为研究对象,采用一般资料调查表、生育生活质量问卷(Ferti QoL)进行调查.通过单因素分析和多元逐步线性回归分析探讨生育生活质量的影响因素.结果 调查显示IVF-ET女性生育生活质量处于中等偏下水平;生育生活质量的单因素分析结果显示,年龄、职业、压力程度、就诊阶段、不孕年限、心理状态、婚姻满意度对IVF-ET女性生育生活质量有影响(P<0.05);多元逐步线性回归分析结果显示,压力程度、心理状态、婚姻满意度与IVF-ET女性生育生活质量相关(P<0.05).结论 IVF-ET女性存在生育生活质量低的现状,影响因素主要为压力程度、心理状态、婚姻满意度,因此医护人员需降低IVF-ET女性的生活压力,提高夫妻亲密关系,纠正其不良心理状况,促使其顺利渡过移植阶段.
Analysis of factors related to the fertility quality of life in women undergoing in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer
Objective To explore the influencing factors of the fertility quality of life in women undergoing in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer(IVF-ET).Methods A total of 620 women who underwent IVF-ET at Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital from December 2021 to February 2023 were selected as research objects using convenience sampling.General information questionnaire and fertility quality of life questionnaire(Ferti QoL)were used for investigation.The influencing factors of the quality of life were explored through univariate analysis and multiple stepwise linear regression analysis.Results The survey showed that the fertility quality of life in women undergoing IVF-ET was at a moderately low level.The results of univariate analysis showed that age,occupation,stress level,treatment stage,duration of infertility,psychological status,and marital satisfaction had an impact on the fertility quality of life in women undergoing IVF-ET(P<0.05).The results of multiple stepwise linear regression analysis showed that stress level,psychological status,and marital satisfaction were significantly correlated with the fertility quality of life in women undergoing IVF-ET(P<0.05).Conclusions Women undergoing IVF-ET have a low fertility quality of life,and the main influencing factors are stress level,psychological status,and marital satisfaction.Therefore,healthcare professionals need to reduce the life stress of women undergoing IVF-ET,improve marital intimacy,correct their negative psychological conditions,and help them successfully navigate the transplantation stage.

In vitro fertilization and embryo transferFertility quality of lifePsychological intervention

吴靓、王雅卉、张颖、张秋香、陆梦银、车晓艳

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江苏大学鼓楼临床医学院(南京鼓楼医院)生殖医学和妇产医学中心,南京 210008

南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院男科,南京 210008

江苏大学医学院,江苏镇江 212000

江苏大学鼓楼临床医学院(南京鼓楼医院)男科,南京 210008

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体外受精-胚胎移植 生育生活质量 心理干预

南京大学中国医院改革发展研究院项目南京鼓楼医院医学发展医疗救助基金会资助项目南京鼓楼医院护理立项项目(2022)

NDYG20220742022-R217

2024

中国性科学
中国性学会

中国性科学

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.394
ISSN:1672-1993
年,卷(期):2024.33(8)
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