首页|男男性行为者多性伴影响因素的Meta分析

男男性行为者多性伴影响因素的Meta分析

扫码查看
目的 了解男男性行为者(MSM)多性伴的影响因素,为干预MSM多性伴行为及预防艾滋病提供参考依据.方法 计算机检索中国知网、万方、维普、中国生物医学文献数据库、PubMed、Web of Science、Embase、the Cochrane Library等数据库中研究MSM多性伴的影响因素的文献,检索时限为建库至2023年7月.采用RevMan 5.4软件进行Meta分析,合并效应量为OR值及其95%CI.结果 共纳入9篇文献,涉及7 127例研究对象,提取出7种影响因素,文献质量评价为中高质量.Meta分析结果显示,饮酒(OR=1.98,95%CI:1.45~2.69)是MSM多性伴的危险因素;男性偶然/商业性伴Meta分析结果异质性强,尚不能确定为MSM多性伴的影响因素;接受过健康服务、已婚、药物使用行为、人类免疫缺陷病毒风险感知、性生活时不规律使用安全套的Meta分析结果无统计学意义,不能确定为MSM多性伴的影响因素.结论 有关部门应加强对MSM多性伴者的健康教育,增强MSM自我保护意识,改善MSM心理健康,增强MSM自我接受度,改善饮酒行为,降低多性伴的发生率.
Meta-analysis of influencing factors of multiple sexual partners in men who have sex with men
Objective To understand the influencing factors of men who have sex with men(MSM)multiple sexual partners,and to provide reference for intervention of MSM multiple sexual partners and prevention of acquired immune deficiency syndrome(AIDS).Methods Literatures on influencing factors of MSM multiple sexual partners in CNKI,Wanfang,VIP,China Biology Medicine,Pubmed,Web of Science,Embase,and the Cochrane Library were searched by computer.The search time was from the establishment of the database to July 2023.RevMan 5.4 software was used for Meta-analysis,the combined effects were OR values and their 95%CI.Results A total of 9 papers involving 7,127 study subjects were included,and 7 influencing factors were extracted.The quality of the literatures was evaluated as medium to high quality.Meta-analysis results showed that drinking(OR=1.98,95%CI:1.45-2.69)was a risk factor for MSM multiple sexual partners;the results of Meta-analysis of male casual/commercial sexual partners were with strong heterogeneity and cannot be identified as influencing factor of MSM multiple sexual partners.Meta-analysis results of receiving health services,being married,drug use behavior,human immunodeficiency virus(HIV)risk perception,and irregular condom use in sexual life were not statistically significant,and could not be identified as the influencing factors of MSM multiple sexual partners.Conclusions Relevant departments should strengthen health education for MSM with multiple sexual partners,enhance MSM self-protection awareness,improve MSM mental health,enhance MSM self-acceptance,improve drinking behavior,and reduce the incidence of multiple sexual partners.

Men who have sex with menMultiple sexual partnersInfluencing factorsMeta-analysisAcquired immune deficiency syndrome

王兆兰、李军文、郭雅乐、王昆、曾翔

展开 >

成都中医药大学护理学院,成都610075

成都市第一人民医院护理部,成都 610041

成都医学院护理学院,成都610500

男男性行为者 多性伴 影响因素 Meta分析 艾滋病

2024

中国性科学
中国性学会

中国性科学

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.394
ISSN:1672-1993
年,卷(期):2024.33(10)