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维生素对动物胚胎发育的影响及机制

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维生素是维持机体健康所必需的一类有机化合物。这类物质不参与机体的细胞组织构成和能量供应,但会促进动物体内的多种生物化学反应和机体新陈代谢。维生素能够通过调节机体激素和生长因子的分泌、促进细胞增殖、提高生殖细胞的活性、增强机体抗氧化能力和免疫能力等方式改善胚胎发育。本文从维生素的生物学特性和体内代谢方式入手,总结分析了维生素对动物胚胎发育的影响及潜在机制,为进一步研究维生素在胚胎发育方面的影响与应用提供参考。
Effects and Mechanisms of Vitamins on Animal Embryo Development
Vitamin is a class of organic compounds and is necessary for the maintenance of good health.These substances do not participate in the body's cell structure and energy supply,but promote a variety of biochemical reactions and body metabolism in animals.Vitamins can regulate the secretion of hormones and growth factors in the body,promote cell proliferation,improve the activity of germ cells,and enhance the body's antioxidant capacity and immune capacity to improve embryonic development.In this paper,the effects of vitamins on animal embryo development and their potential mechanisms were summarized and analyzed from the perspective of the biological characteristics and metabolism of vitamins in vivo,so as to provide references for further studies on the effects and applications of vitamins in embryo development.

VitaminOxidative stressGerm cellPlacentalNutrient transport

贾书琛、支茵、曾祥芳、蔡爽

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中国农业大学动物科学技术学院,北京 100193

维生素 氧化应激 生殖细胞 胎盘 营养转运

2024

中国畜牧杂志
中国畜牧兽医学会

中国畜牧杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.704
ISSN:0258-7033
年,卷(期):2024.60(5)
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