首页|Inclusions modification by rare earth in steel and the resulting properties:A review

Inclusions modification by rare earth in steel and the resulting properties:A review

扫码查看
Rare earth(RE)elements are excellent modifiers for non-metallic inclusions that inevitably appear in steel and affect steel properties.This paper reviews the research status of inclusions modification by RE elements and the changes it cause on steel properties.First,the inclusion changes caused by RE modi-fication are described.Generally,after adding pure RE,the main evolution of inclusions occurs as M→M+RE-Al-O→ RE-Al-O+RE2O2S→ RE2O2S+RE-S/RE2O2S+RE-O with an increase in the RE content(M represents the inclusions before RE addition).The type of final inclusion obtained after RE modification is related to the relative contents of S and O in the steel.Moreover,fine,regular,and uniformly distributed inclusions can be obtained with appropriate RE addition.However,the effective-ness of inclusions modification by adding both RE and non-RE elements is closely related to the order of their addition.Second,the applications and advantages of thermodynamic calculations in the study of RE-modified inclusions are introduced.Third,the changes in the corrosion resistance,impact properties,and other properties of steel caused by the modification of inclusions by RE are reviewed.Finally,the perspectives and trends of inclusions modified by RE elements in the steel industry are presented.

Rare earthsInclusionsModificationThermodynamic calculationProperties change

Xiaoqiang Wang、Zhiwei Wu、Bing Li、Wenxiong Chen、Jun Zhang、Jian Mao

展开 >

College of Materials Science and Engineering,Sichuan University,Chengdu,610065,China

Chengdu Advanced Metal Materials Industry Technology Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Chengdu,610303,China

State Key Laboratory of Metal Material for Marine Equipment and Application,Anshan,114009,China

Development of High-Quality High-Temperature Vanadium-Containing Bearing Steel

2022YFG0097

2024

稀土学报(英文版)
中国稀土学会

稀土学报(英文版)

CSTPCDEI
影响因子:1.3
ISSN:1002-0721
年,卷(期):2024.42(3)
  • 166