首页|Optimization on magnetic properties of Nd-doped Fe3O4 nanoparticles for magnetic shielding fabrics
Optimization on magnetic properties of Nd-doped Fe3O4 nanoparticles for magnetic shielding fabrics
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High magnetic protective fabrics with rare earth Nd doped Fe3O4 nanoparticles were fabricated via a grafting method.The structure,crystal form,and elemental composition of nanoparticles were investi-gated by transmission electron microscopy,energy dispersive X-ray,X-ray powder diffraction,and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.The obtained NdFe2O4 nanoparticles show spherical shape with fine dispersion and reasonable element composition.However,they demonstrate fine superparamagnetic properties with a magnetic saturation value of 29.25 A·m2/g and low coercivity of 1.902 mT through the vibrating sample magnetometry technique,which can be well developed in magnetic shielding pro-tective applications.Then,the cotton fabrics with plain weave were finished by a proofing rapier loom as a carrier.The NdFe2O4 nanoparticles underwent some appropriate surface modification and then were grafted onto the cotton fabrics by a bridge agent of N,N'-dissuccinimidyl carbonate.The morphology,structure,dispersion effect,and electromagnetic protective properties of the fabrics were observed through scanning electron microscopy,Fourier infrared spectroscopy,thermogravimetric analysis-differential scanning calorimetry(TG-DSC),and a vector network analyzer.The reliable fabrics with grafting reaction on the interface are expected to have potential applications in the field of electro-magnetic protection and biomedicine fields.
Magnetic propertyNdFe3O4 nanoparticlesMagnetic shieldingFabricsRare earths