首页|Magnetic properties of gadolinium and/or dysprosium substituted Sm-Co nanocomposite ribbons
Magnetic properties of gadolinium and/or dysprosium substituted Sm-Co nanocomposite ribbons
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The present study reported the influence of heavy rare-earth elements(Gd and/or Dy)on Sm-Co-based melt-spun ribbons.Microstructure and magnetic properties of Sm-Co-based(Sm1-xRExCo5)ternary and quaternary systems were investigated.The X-ray diffraction,Auger spectroscopy,scanning electron microscopy(SEM)and transmission electron microscopy(TEM)analyses reveal the presence of the 1:5H and 2:17R phases in the as-spun ribbons.A high-temperature magnetic measurement reports a Curie temperature(Tc)at~825 and~869 K in Sm0.6Gd0.4Co5(ribbon A)and Sm0.6Gd0.3Dy0.1Co5(ribbon B),respectively.A low-temperature magnetic measurement on Sm0.6Gd0.3Dy0.1Co5 ribbons exhibits a type-2 SR(spin reorientation)behaviour at~72 K,which arises due to the presence of the DyCo5 phase.Room temperature magnetic measurements reveal that overall magnetic measurement(OMP)is about 24 and 29.9 for ribbons A and B,respectively.Consequently,the comparative investigations profess that ribbon B shows better magnetic performance due to Dy addition with reduced grain size.This observation in-dicates that the Gd and Dy substituted Sm-Co magnet can be a potential magnet for high-temperature applications.