大学生情侣社交孤独及其匹配对关系质量的预测
Prediction of relationship quality by social isolation and its matching in college couples
朱迪 1王可欣 2陈爽 3陈晨 1周明洁1
作者信息
- 1. 100101 北京,中国科学院心理健康重点实验室(中国科学院心理研究所) ,中国科学院大学心理学系
- 2. 100084 北京,清华大学新闻与传播学院
- 3. 102488 北京,中国社会科学院大学新闻与传播学院
- 折叠
摘要
目的 从个体层面和匹配层面研究大学生情侣社交孤独对关系质量的预测.方法 对187对高校情侣进行调查,测量其社交孤独和恋爱关系质量水平,采用二次响应面回归方法进行横断面研究.结果 男生社交孤独为(1.81±0.89)分,女生社交孤独为(1.71±0.80)分,情侣的关系质量评分为(5.34±0.89)分.社交孤独与关系质量负相关(男生:r＝－0.21,P＜0.01;女生r＝－0.17,P＜0.05),并存在正U型曲线关系(男生:β＝0.163,P＜0.01;女生:β＝0.186,P＜0.01).当社交孤独匹配一致时,社交孤独对关系质量有负向预测作用(β＝－0.62,P＜0.01),并呈正U型曲线关系(β＝0.25,P＜0.01);当双方社交孤独匹配不一致时,其与关系质量仅存在正U型曲线关系( β＝0.45,P＜0.01).结论 恋爱中的个体或恋爱双方越孤独,关系质量越差.恋爱双方社交孤独不一致时,孤独水平差异越大,关系质量越高.
Abstract
Objective To explore the relationship between social isolation ( SI) and relationship quality(RQ) of college couples at individual and matching level. Methods The SI and average RQ of 187 college couples were surveyed,and a quadratic polynomial regression with response surface analysis was used to conduct the cross-sectional study. Results The scores of SI were ( 1.81± 0.89) in males and ( 1.71 ± 0.80) in females,while the score of average RQ was ( 5.34 ± 0.89).SI had a negative linear correlation (male:r＝－0.21,P＜0.01; female:r＝－0.17,P＜0.05) and a U-shaped correlation (male:β＝0.163,P＜0.01;female:β＝0.186,P＜0.01) with RQ.When SI of the two partners was similar,their matching predicted RQ negatively (β＝－0.62,P＜0.01) and had a U-shaped correlation (β＝0.25,P＜0.01) with RQ,but when they were not,their matching only had a U-shaped correlation (β＝0.45,P＜0.01) with RQ.Conclusion Individ-uals in a relationship or couples may have higher RQ when SI is high.When the couple’s SI is quite differ-ent,the bigger the difference,the higher RQ might be.
关键词
社交孤独/恋爱关系/匹配/关系质量/二次响应面回归Key words
Social isolation/Romantic relationship/Matching/Relationship quality/Quad-ratic polynomial regression with response surface analysis引用本文复制引用
基金项目
北京科技计划项目(D151100002315003)
出版年
2018
NETL
NSTL
维普
万方数据