中国血液流变学杂志2024,Vol.33Issue(3) :456-460.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-881X.2024.03.026

血清IL-6、IgE水平与1型糖尿病患儿DKA发生的相关性及预测价值分析

Correlation and Predictive Value of Serum IL-6,IgE Levels and DKA in Children with Type 1 Diabetes

史君松 荣陈霞 史炆昕
中国血液流变学杂志2024,Vol.33Issue(3) :456-460.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-881X.2024.03.026

血清IL-6、IgE水平与1型糖尿病患儿DKA发生的相关性及预测价值分析

Correlation and Predictive Value of Serum IL-6,IgE Levels and DKA in Children with Type 1 Diabetes

史君松 1荣陈霞 2史炆昕3
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作者信息

  • 1. 商丘市第四人民医院检验中心,河南 商丘 476000
  • 2. 商丘市第四人民医院采血中心,河南 商丘 476000
  • 3. 海军军医大学影像医学系病理学教研室,上海 200433
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摘要

目的 探讨血清白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、免疫球蛋白E(IgE)水平与1型糖尿病患儿发生糖尿病酮症酸中毒(DKA)的相关性,并分析二者及其联合对DKA的预测价值.方法 采用前瞻性研究方法,选取2021年2月—2023年2月医院收治的62 例1型糖尿病患儿作为研究对象,根据其是否并发DKA分为DKA组与非DKA组,比较两组患儿入院时血清IL-6、IgE水平,使用点二列相关性检验血清IL-6、IgE与1型糖尿病患儿发生DKA的相关性,并绘制受试者工作曲线(ROC),以曲线下面积(AUC)评估血清IL-6、IgE对1型糖尿病患儿发生DKA的预测价值.结果 62 例1型糖尿病患儿中有25 例患儿出现DKA(40.32%).两组患儿一般资料比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);DKA组患儿血清IL-6水平明显高于非DKA组,IgE水平明显低于非DKA组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);经点二列相关性检验显示血清IL-6与1型糖尿病患儿发生DKA存在正相关关系(r=0.582,P<0.05);IgE与1型糖尿病患儿发生DKA存在负相关关系(r=-0.465,P<0.05);绘制ROC显示血清IL-6、IgE以及联合对1型糖尿病患儿发生DKA具有中等预测价值,但以联合预测价值最高,AUC分别为0.723、0.796、0.870.结论 1型糖尿病合并DKA患儿血清IL-6呈现出升高状态,IgE呈现出降低状态,且二者均对DKA具有一定预测价值,且以联合预测价值最高.

Abstract

Objective To investigate the correlation between serum interleukin-6(IL-6),immunoglobulin E(IgE)levels and diabetic ketoacidosis(DKA)in children with type 1 diabetes,and to analyze the predictive value of the two and their combination for DKA.Methods A prospective study was conducted.62 children with type 1 diabetes admitted to the hospital from February 2021 to February 2023 were selected as the study subjects.They were divided into DKA group and non DKA group according to whether they were complicated with DKA.The binary correlation between the use points of serum IL-6 and IgE levels at the time of admission of the two groups was compared to test the correlation between serum IL-6 and IgE and the occurrence of DKA in children with type 1 diabetes,and the receiver operating curve(ROC)was drawn.The area under the curve(AUC)was used to evaluate the predictive value of serum IL-6 and IgE on the occurrence of DKA in children with type 1 diabetes.Results DKA occurred in 25 of 62 children with type 1 diabetes(40.32%).There was no statistically significant difference in general information between the two groups of children(P>0.05).Serum IL-6 level in the DKA group was significantly higher than that in the non DKA group,and the IgE level was significantly lower than that in the non DKA group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).The point binary correlation test showed that there was a positive correlation between serum IL-6 and DKA in children with type 1 diabetes(r=0.582,P<0.05).There was a negative correlation between IgE and DKA in children with type 1 diabetes(r=-0.465,P<0.05).Mapping ROC showed that serum IL-6,IgE and their combination had moderate predictive value for DKA in children with type 1 diabetes,but the combined predictive value was the highest,with AUC of 0.723,0.796 and 0.870,respectively.Conclusion The level of serum IL-6 in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus complicated with DKA is increased,and the level of IgE is decreased.Both of them have certain predictive value for DKA,and the joint predictive value is the highest.

关键词

白细胞介素-6/免疫球蛋白E/1型糖尿病/酮症酸中毒

Key words

interleukin-6/immunoglobulin E/type 1 diabetes/ketoacidosis

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出版年

2024
中国血液流变学杂志
中国生物医学工程学会,苏州大学

中国血液流变学杂志

影响因子:0.391
ISSN:1009-881X
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