中国新药与临床杂志2024,Vol.43Issue(9) :704-710.DOI:10.14109/j.cnki.xyylc.2024.09.13

加权TOPSIS法评价沙库巴曲缬沙坦治疗慢性心力衰竭的用药合理性

Weighted TOPSIS evaluates rationality of sacubitril valsartan in treatment of chronic heart failure

李小东 任心慈 孙伟 王广川 桑翩翩 王芳 钱文 王静
中国新药与临床杂志2024,Vol.43Issue(9) :704-710.DOI:10.14109/j.cnki.xyylc.2024.09.13

加权TOPSIS法评价沙库巴曲缬沙坦治疗慢性心力衰竭的用药合理性

Weighted TOPSIS evaluates rationality of sacubitril valsartan in treatment of chronic heart failure

李小东 1任心慈 1孙伟 2王广川 3桑翩翩 1王芳 1钱文 1王静1
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作者信息

  • 1. 蚌埠医科大学附属淮北人民医院/淮北市人民医院药学部,安徽淮北 235000
  • 2. 蚌埠医科大学附属淮北人民医院/淮北市人民医院医务处,安徽淮北 235000
  • 3. 蚌埠医科大学附属淮北人民医院/淮北市人民医院心血管内科,安徽淮北 235000
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摘要

目的 采用层次分析法(AHP)加权的TOPSIS法评价沙库巴曲缬沙坦治疗慢性心力衰竭的用药合理性.方法 以沙库巴曲缬沙坦药品说明书、诊疗指南、专家共识及相关文献为依据,建立沙库巴曲缬沙坦治疗慢性心力衰竭的合理用药评价标准,采用AHP法对指标进行赋权,并结合TOPSIS法对本院2022年1月—2022年6月使用沙库巴曲缬沙坦治疗慢性心力衰竭的病历进行合理性评价.结果 建立的评价标准权重较高的前5个指标分别为适应证0.277 8、禁止联用0.199 6、联合治疗0.176 3、给药剂量0.114 0、药品转换0.081 5.共纳入90份病历,其中评价为合理用药22例(24%),基本合理用药50例(56%),不合理用药18例(20%).结论 AHP加权的TOPSIS法可用于沙库巴曲缬沙坦治疗慢性心力衰竭的合理性评价,能发现临床应用存在的问题,为临床药师进行药学干预提供依据,促进临床科室合理用药.

Abstract

AIM To analytical hierarchy process(AHP)and technique for order preference by similarity to an ideal solution(TOPSIS)were used to evaluate the rationality of the use of sacubitril valsartan in the treatment of chronic heart failure,to provide a reference for clinical pharmacists to intervene and promote the rational use of clinical drugs.METHODS Based on the drug instruction of sacubitril valsartan,treatment guidelines,expert consensus and relevant literature,the evaluation criteria for the rational use of sacubitril valsartan in the treatment of chronic heart failure was established,and the AHP method was used to assign weights to the indicators and the TOPSIS method was used to evaluate the rational use of sacubitril valsartan in the treatment of chronic heart failure in our hospital records from January 2022 to June 2022.RESULTS The top 5 indicators with higher weight of the established evaluation criteria were 0.277 8 for indications,0.199 6 for prohibited combination,0.176 3 for combination therapy,0.114 0 for dose administration and 0.081 5 for drug conversion.Ninety medical records were included,of which 22 cases(24%)were evaluated as reasonable medication use,50 cases(56%)as basic reasonable medication use and 18 cases(20%)as unreasonable medication use.CONCLUSION The AHP-weighted TOPSIS method can be used to evaluate the rationality of sacubitril valsartan in the treatment of chronic heart failure,which can identify problems in clinical application,provide a basis for pharmacological intervention by clinical pharmacists and promote rational drug use in clinical departments.

关键词

沙库巴曲缬沙坦/层次分析法/心力衰竭/药物利用评价/加权TOPSIS法

Key words

sacubitril valsartan/analytic hierarchy process/heart failure/drug utilization review/weighted TOPSIS method

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基金项目

淮北市科技计划项目(2022HK010)

出版年

2024
中国新药与临床杂志
中国药学会 上海市食品药品监督管理局科技情报研究所

中国新药与临床杂志

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.967
ISSN:1007-7669
参考文献量25
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