Research on the Education of Party Members in Rural Areas in the Shaan-Gan-Ning Border Region during the Period of Total War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression
During the period of total war of resistance against Japanese aggression,education activities were conducted amid Party members in rural areas in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region to improve their ideo-logical and political awareness,foster their ideals and conviction in the Party's political orientation,guide them to focus on the Party's political lines and central work,adhere to the national united front against Japanese aggres-sion,and strive all-out for victory over Japanese imperialism.Under the leadership of the Party Central Committee and the Northwest Bureau(Party Committee,Central Bureau of the Border Region),the education initiatives were conducted in two phases,with the High-ranking Leadership Meeting of the Northwest Bureau as the division line.In the first phase,dogmatism and subjectivism prevailed:the education was conducted mainly by textbook-reading lecturing,in mobile training classes;the textbooks were abstruse and dull.In the latter phase,the education,in combination with the rectification movement in the Party,was improved effectively.The education to sweep out illit-eracy and the political education for Party members and officials in villages,in particular achieved the goal of unit-ing and recruiting Party members.
total war of resistance against Japanese aggressionShaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Regionedu-cation for Party members in rural areasParty branch in rural area