首页|加热卷烟抽吸前后葡萄糖和果糖转化及烟气转移分析

加热卷烟抽吸前后葡萄糖和果糖转化及烟气转移分析

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[目的]研究加热卷烟抽吸后葡萄糖、果糖的转化率和转移率,[方法]优化离子色谱检测方法,检测8种加热卷烟烟芯、降温段、滤嘴以及烟气中的葡萄糖和果糖,分析不同烟具的加热方式对烟芯中葡萄糖、果糖转化率的影响.[结果](1)优化后的检测方法重复性和回收率较高,葡萄糖、果糖的加标回收率分别为95.3%~95.8%、100.6%~102.8%,重复测定的相对标准偏差(RSD)分别为1.77%、1.28%;(2)8种加热卷烟烟芯中葡萄糖含量为3~5 mg/支,果糖含量为5~10 mg/支,且具有显著的正相关性;(3)烟芯中葡萄糖转化率为89.20%~97.37%,果糖的转化率为88.33%~95.28%,且具有极显著的正相关性:(4)8种加热卷烟的烟气和滤嘴段均未检出葡萄糖和果糖;(5)烟具的加热方式会影响葡萄糖和果糖的转化率.
Analysis of glucose and fructose transformation and smoke transfer before and after smoking heated cigarettes
To study the transformation and transfer rates of glucose and fructose after smoking heated cigarettes,an optimized ion chromatography detection method was used to detect glucose and fructose in 8 types of heated cigarette cores,cooling sections,filters,and smoke,and analyze the impact of different smoking tools'heating methods on the transformation rate of glucose and fructose in the cigarette core.The results showed that:(1)The optimized detection method had high repeatability and recovery rate,with the spiked recovery rates of glucose and fructose being 95.3%to 95.8%and 100.6%to 102.8%,respectively,and the relative standard deviation(RSD)for repeated measurements being 1.77%and 1.28%,respectively;(2)The glucose content in the cores of 8 types of heated cigarettes was 3 to 5 mg per stick,and the fructose content was 5 to 10 mg per stick,showing a significant positive correlation;(3)The transformation rates of glucose in the cigarette cores ranged from 89.20%to 97.37%,and fructose from 88.33%to 95.28%,with a very significant positive correlation;(4)No glucose or fructose was detected in the smoke and filter sections of the 8 types of heated cigarettes;(5)The heating method of the smoking tool affects the transformation rates of glucose and fructose.

glucosefructoseheated cigarettestransformation ratio

秦艳华、王珂清、徐光忠、王瑞、朱怀远、沈晓晨

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江苏中烟工业有限责任公司,南京市建邺区兴隆大街29号 210019

葡萄糖 果糖 加热卷烟 转化率

2024

中国烟草学报
中国烟草学会

中国烟草学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.182
ISSN:1004-5708
年,卷(期):2024.30(3)
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