首页|基于图像增强及改进霍夫检测算法的球团粒度检测

基于图像增强及改进霍夫检测算法的球团粒度检测

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为解决球团图像过曝失真及球团粘连难以识别的问题,提出一种改进的对比度限制自适应直方图均衡化方法实现图像增强,并引入多尺度霍夫检测算法实现对球团的有效检测.首先,引入细节保护机制,使用对比度增强函数来调整对比度限制自适应直方图均衡化(CLAHE)的输出结果,从而限制对比度增强的幅度,同时保留图像中更多的细节信息;其次,通过自适应中值滤波对增强图像噪声进行过滤;最后,引入多尺度的霍夫检测算法,解决粘连球团识别问题,实现对球团粒度的准确、实时、高效检测和统计.某钢厂实际应用结果表明,此方法对球团粒度识别的准确度达到94.44%,对合格球团个数的检测准确度可达96.72%,能够达到球团制备工艺的要求,对提高生产效率、降低人工成本、提高球团制备合格率等具有积极作用.
Detecting of pellet size based on image enhancement and improved Hough detection algorithm
To address the issues of overexposure distortion and challenging identification of pellet adhesion in pellet images,an enhanced contrast-limited adaptive histogram equalization method was proposed for image enhancement,along with the introduction of a multi-scale Hough detection algorithm for efficient pellet detection.Firstly,the en-hanced contrast-limited adaptive histogram equalization method incorporates a detail security mechanism by utilizing a contrast enhancement function to adjust the output of contrast-limited adaptive histogram equalization(CLAHE).The extent of contrast improvement is limited by this approach,while simultaneously preserving more detailed infor-mation in the images.Then,the image noise induced after enhancement is filtered by the adaptive median filtering method.Finally,the multi-scale Hough detection algorithm is applied to tackle both adhesion pellet identification and detection challenges,so as to realize the accurate,real-time and efficient detection and statistics of pellet size.Practical application results from a steel factory reveal that this method achieves a precision rate of as high as 94.44%,with 96.72%accuracy in determining the number of qualified pellets,fulfilling the requirements of pellet preparation process.This method plays a vital role in enhancing production effectiveness,decreasing labor expen-ses,and enhancing overall quality control rates for pellet preparation.

particle size detectionoxidized pelletimage enhancementHough detectionhistogram equalization

张学锋、秦继洋、黄刘松、龙红明、余正伟

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安徽省工业互联网智能应用与安全工程研究中心,安徽马鞍山 243032

马鞍山师范高等专科学校计算机与信息工程学院,安徽马鞍山 243041

安徽工业大学冶金工程学院,安徽马鞍山 243032

粒度检测 氧化球团 图像增强 霍夫检测 直方图均衡化

安徽省教育厅重点实验室项目安徽省重点实验室开放基金

TZJQR007-2023SKF24-04

2024

中国冶金
中国金属学会

中国冶金

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.907
ISSN:1006-9356
年,卷(期):2024.34(8)