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乡土景观元素的表达手法研究

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在尊重乡土自然环境、强调乡土文化、重视景观地域特色的指导思想下,通过实地考察、群众访谈、问卷调查等形式对陕西省关中地区近年来新建的6处乡土景观作品从设计指导思想、乡土景观元素应用情况、乡土景观元素表达手法和景观营建效果等方面进行了分析评价;并通过文献研究和归纳提炼,总结出陈列、集聚、夸张、引借、凝练、变异、融合、材质创新8种乡土景观的表达手法,结合乡土景观营建实例对这8种景观表达手法进行了详细的论述,并概括出每种手法的景观应用表达特色.
The Research on Expression Skill of Vernacular Landscape Elements
With the guiding ideology of respecting local natural environments emphasizing local culture and valuing landscape regional characteristics, this paper analyzes the landscape expression of six new local landscape works in the middle of Shaanxi Province in recent years from the aspects of guiding ideas of design, application of vernacular landscape elements, expression skills of vernacular landscape elements, and effects of landscape creation. Through document study and inductive refining, eight kinds of vernacular landscape expression are concluded, including display, concentration, exaggeration, lead borrow, concise, variation, merging and technological innovation, and then their application in local landscape design is analyzed by combining actual construction examples.

landscape architecturevernacularlandscapelandscape elementvernacular symbolexpression skill

刘新燕、樊俊喜、邹志荣

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杨凌职业技术学院生态环境工程系,杨凌712100

西北农林科技大学林学院,杨凌712100

西北农林科技大学园艺学院

陕西省园艺学会

陕西省农业工程学会,杨凌712100

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风景园林 乡土 景观 景观元素 乡土符号 表达手法

2012

中国园林
中国风景园林学会

中国园林

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.108
ISSN:1000-6664
年,卷(期):2012.28(2)
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