Exploring the Place Transfer of the Sacrifice Ritual of Beiyue and the Landscape Relevance between the Two Mountains from the Perspective of Cultural Integration
Beiyue,as the geographical coordinate of the ancient northern territory of China,has a prominent cultural status and a unique history of place transfer of the sacrifice ritual.In order to study the historical evolution of Beiyue,the research methods of historical literature collection,map research,and field research were used to investigate the turning points that drove the migration of Beiyue from the Five Dynasties to Qing Dynasty,such as the downward movement of the ancient Beiyue Temple,the germination of the Hunyuan Beiyue saying,and the coexistence of two mountains sealing and sacrificing.From the perspective of cultural integration,the migration of Beiyue was influenced by institutional cultures such as the expansion of the territorial pattern,the impetus of the dynasty's geographical theory,and the transfer of military beliefs,and also affected by the development of agricultural economy in Hengshan area,and the social emotions at the spiritual-cultural level.The place transfer of the sacrifice ritual of Beiyue was jointly promoted by the government and the public,reflecting the evolution of Beiyue's positioning in geographical space and national order space under the macro humanistic concept,and giving birth to natural and cultural landscapes with interrelated characteristics.From the perspective of cultural integration,Beiyue,as a cultural symbol,not only integrates the diachronic landscape features of the two mountains,but also becomes the driving force for the protection and inheritance of scenic and historic sites due to the Beiyue culture reflected by the place transfer of the sacrifice ritual.
landscape architecturescenic and historic areaBeiyueplace transfer of the sacrifice ritualdriven by culturelandscape relevance