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杭州西湖风景名胜区洞窟景观多样性研究

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洞窟景观是中国传统风景园林的重要组成部分,自然界本身就存在着天然的洞窟景观,之后陆续产生了人工开凿,或在天然的基础上加以人工而成的洞窟.以杭州西湖风景名胜区洞窟景观为研究对象,通过梳理杭州西湖风景名胜区自然人文资源,整理出洞窟所处的重要景点地理位置及其所涉及的园林景观要素、历史人文面貌等相关信息,通过对洞窟自身空间形态特点及成因的分析,将其从文化、天相、空间的多样性等方面讨论洞窟景观的意义.
Study on Landscape Diversity of Caves in Hangzhou West Lake Scenic Area
Cave landscape is an important part of traditional Chinese landscape architecture.Natural cave landscape exists in nature itself,and then artificial caves have emerged one after another,or artificial caves on the basis of nature.This paper takes the cave landscape of the West Lake Scenic Area of Hangzhou as the research object.By sorting out the natural and cultural resources of the area,this paper sorts out the geographical location of the important scenic spots of the caves,the garden landscape elements involved,the historical and cultural features and other relevant information,and analyzes the spatial morphological characteristics and causes of the caves themselves.The significance of cave landscape is discussed from the aspects of culture,celestial facies and space.

landscape architecturecave landscape in the West Lake Scenic Area of Hangzhougeographical landscape

葛顺志、沈实现

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烟台南山学院环境设计系(烟台265706)

中国美院景观系

风景建筑设计研究总院教师分院(杭州310010)

风景园林 杭州西湖风景名胜区洞窟景观:地质景观

2024

中国园林
中国风景园林学会

中国园林

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.108
ISSN:1000-6664
年,卷(期):2024.40(3)
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