Inspire the Spontaneous Order of Nature-Taking the Environmental Adaptation of Wildlife Population in Jiangyangfan Ecological Park of Hangzhou as an Example
"Rewilding"landscape environment provides shelter for urban wildlife,and also provides the possibility for citizens to observe and appreciate the full view of nature.This article takes Jiangyangfan Ecological Park in Hangzhou as an example,aiming to realistically restore the impact of the"rewilding"landscape design measures in Chinese urban parks on the survival of local wildlife.Based on the distribution and behavioral characteristics of terrestrial wildlife in the park,the research adopts the combination of Line Transect Method and Quadrat Method,which contains 4 line transects and 9 quadrats.The study found that the following design measures are more conducive to promoting the healthy succession of local ecosystems:1)Planning the habitat island and suspended walkway are beneficial for reducing tourist interference with natural habitats;2)Reducing the brightness of lighting,using LED light sources,and reducing lighting duration can effectively protect nearby birds and insects;3)Properly planting some fruit trees,honey source plants and host plants can effectively improve the diversity of birds and insect species;4)Reduce pesticide use and preserving decaying wood can significantly protect the richness of local fungal and insect species,while providing shelter for small mammals.This article analyzes the impact of landscape design on the habitat of wild animals from three aspects:wildlife diversity,distribution of various animal species and the cultivation of special habits of wild animals in the park,which provides some suggestions and inspiration for future related designs.
landscape architectureurban parkrewilding landscapespontaneous orderurban wildlifelow intervention designJiangyangfan Ecological Park in Hangzhou