Temporal and Spatial Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Cross-cultural Communication of Chinese Gardens
The overseas construction of Chinese gardens is not only the construction of engineering projects but also the cross-cultural dissemination of China's intangible cultural heritage.This paper systematically sorts out the overseas development of Chinese gardens since the reform and opening up,constructs the research framework of cross-cultural communication of Chinese gardens,and clarifies the temporal and spatial scopes,methods,and effects of cross-cultural communication of Chinese gardens through spatial analysis and cultural influence calculation.The results show that:1)According to the speed and characteristics of transmission,the cross-cultural communication of Chinese gardens overseas can be divided into four stages;2)The sources of cross-cultural transmission of Chinese gardens are mainly Suzhou,Shanghai,and Beijing;3)The influence of cross-cultural communication of Chinese gardens has a high degree of spatial agglomeration,mainly concentrated in New York and Washington in the United States,Munich in Germany,Paris in France,and Sapporo,Kawasaki and other cities in Japan;4)Politics,economic development,cultural exchanges,and construction technology jointly affect the cross-cultural communication effect of Chinese gardens.The research results are of great significance for understanding the cross-cultural communication paths and characteristics of Chinese gardens and improving the quality of cross-cultural communication in Chinese gardens.
landscape architectureChinese gardenscross-cultural communicationtemporal and spatial distributioninfluencing factor