Exploration of the Aesthetic of Landscape Architecture:Mechanism of Perception and Interaction between Human and Environment of"Jing"and the Principles of"Jing"Environment Circuit Design
Focusing on the research subjects,individuals and groups,culture and science,misunderstandings and crux,research strategies,how to innovate and break through,this paper takes"jing"as the main line,reveals the rheology of the causes and mechanisms of landscape aesthetic,and builds the principle of landscape circuit design.From the three aspects of philosophy,human settlements,and landscape architecture,the research builds a"human-environment interaction"model of landscape,analyzes the source,cause and mechanism of the beauty of the landscape architecture of"jing",and reveals the flow of"human-environment interaction"mechanism of"jing".To this end,the relationship between"jing"and garden,"jing"and the intention of the environment are analyzed and discussed,and the concept of"experience of jing"is put forward.It further clarifies the fundamental difference between the non-life aesthetics of architecture and the life aesthetics of the landscape architecture and its deviation from the basic direction of the analysis and evaluation of landscape aesthetics based on life aesthetics.It advocates the dynamic feeling of landscape architecture to lead the aesthetic evaluation of landscape architecture,and points out the rheological beauty of landscape architecture.The inherent attribute of aesthetics puts forward"flow of jing"as the criteria and standard for evaluation of landscape aesthetics and lays the foundation for the theory of aesthetics of landscape architecture.The research results are as follows:1)putting forward the prototype of the"landscape architecture aesthetic rheology theory";2)developing the traditional Chinese"Eight-Jing"(eight sceneries)theory,and putting forward the subjective,objective,subjective and objective combination of the three types of"Eight-Jing"with 24 elements,and its 8 rheology clues of the planning and design of landscape architecture aesthetic;3)based on the aesthetic rheology theory,building the"design principle of jing-environment circuit"composed of circuit,jing environment,jing resistance,jing potential and jing flow.
landscape architecturelandscape architecture aestheticrheology of landscape architecture aesthetichuman-environment perception and interactionjingeight jingflow and change of jingjing environment circuit design