Towards Whitescape:A Study on Residents'Winter Environmental Characteristics Preferences of Outdoor Activities in Waterfront Spaces of Small and Medium-sized River in Cold Region
The waterfront space of small and medium-sized river in the city is an important carrier for outdoor activities of residents.The harsh climate in winter in cold region makes rivers change from blue space to white space,and makes the activities of residents change.The research focuses on the winter outdoor activities of residents in small and medium-sized river in cold region,and constructs 17 environmental character index indicators under four dimensions of accessibility,site characteristics,facilities,and management.The ranking of environmental indicators for outdoor activities was obtained by questionnaire and Kano model.The results show that whitescape is of great significance to improving the health and well-being in winter,and the requirements for management are higher.The linear activity behavior pays more attention to the walking experience,and requires the paths continuous and the microclimate comfortable,while other behaviors pay more attention to the provision of winter sports facilities and protection facilities.The research results intend to provide decision-making support for the construction of the health and well-being of urban residents in cold region.
landscape architecturecity in cold regionwaterfront spaceoutdoor activitywhitescape